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Literature summary for 2.3.1.30 extracted from

  • Chen, C.; Yan, Q.; Tao, M.; Shi, H.; Han, X.; Jia, L.; Huang, Y.; Zhao, L.; Wang, C.; Ma, X.; Ma, Y.
    Characterization of serine acetyltransferase (CysE) from methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and inhibitory effect of two natural products on CysE (2019), Microb. Pathog., 131, 218-226 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene cysE, recombinant expression of C-terminally His-tagged in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3), subcloning in Escherichia coli strain NovaBlue using vector pET29b Staphylococcus aureus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D29A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced activity compared to wild-type Staphylococcus aureus
D94A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced activity compared to wild-type Staphylococcus aureus
H95A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced activity compared to wild-type Staphylococcus aureus
K128A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced activity compared to wild-type Staphylococcus aureus
N148A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced activity compared to wild-type Staphylococcus aureus
R129A site-directed mutagenesis, soluble Asp29Ala fails to be expressed Staphylococcus aureus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
(1aR,1bS,4aR,7bS,8R,9R,9aS)-4a,7b,9-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1,1,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxo-1,1a,1b,4,4a,5,7a,7b,8,9-decahydro-9aH-cyclopropa[3,4]benzo[1,2-e]azulen-9a-yl acetate
-
Staphylococcus aureus
11beta,12alpha,17-trihydroxy-5beta,9beta,10alpha-12,16-epoxyabieta-8(14),13(15)-dien-16-one
-
Staphylococcus aureus
7beta,11alpha,17-trihydroxyhelioscopinolide E
-
Staphylococcus aureus
8,11beta,14beta-trihydroxy-5beta,8alpha,9beta,10alpha,12beta-12,16-epoxyabiet-13(15)-en-16-one
-
Staphylococcus aureus
8,14alpha-dihydroxy-5beta,9beta,10alpha,12alpha-12,16-epoxyabiet-13(15)-ene-11,16-dione
-
Staphylococcus aureus
8,14beta,17-trihydroxy-5beta,8alpha,9beta,10alpha-12,16-epoxyabieta-11,13(15)-dien-16-one
-
Staphylococcus aureus
additional information analysis of cytotoxicity of compounds 8,14alpha-dihydroxy-5beta,9beta,10alpha,12alpha-12,16-epoxyabiet-13(15)-ene-11,16-dione and 8,14beta,17-trihydroxy-5beta,8alpha,9beta,10alpha-12,16-epoxyabieta-11,13(15)-dien-16-one, inhibition types of different inhibitors on MRSA CysE, overview; ligand molecular docking study Staphylococcus aureus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.296
-
acetyl-CoA pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus
0.459
-
L-serine pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
acetyl-CoA + L-serine Staphylococcus aureus
-
CoA + O-acetyl-L-serine
-
?
acetyl-CoA + L-serine Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591
-
CoA + O-acetyl-L-serine
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Staphylococcus aureus
-
MRSA strain
-
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591
-
MRSA strain
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant C-terminally His-tagged from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography Staphylococcus aureus

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.0000304
-
substrate L-serine, pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant mutant D94A Staphylococcus aureus
0.0000812
-
substrate L-serine, pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant mutant R129A Staphylococcus aureus
0.000141
-
substrate L-serine, pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant mutant N148A Staphylococcus aureus
0.000218
-
substrate L-serine, pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant mutant H95A Staphylococcus aureus
0.000696
-
substrate L-serine, pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant mutant K128A Staphylococcus aureus
0.00389
-
substrate L-serine, pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
acetyl-CoA + L-serine
-
Staphylococcus aureus CoA + O-acetyl-L-serine
-
?
acetyl-CoA + L-serine
-
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591 CoA + O-acetyl-L-serine
-
?
additional information serine acetyltransferase activity of CysE protein is detected by both DTNB [5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid)] colorimetric assay and HPLC assay. Post-docking interactions between active site residues of protein (MRSA CysE) with ligand (L-Ser) Staphylococcus aureus ?
-
-
additional information serine acetyltransferase activity of CysE protein is detected by both DTNB [5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid)] colorimetric assay and HPLC assay. Post-docking interactions between active site residues of protein (MRSA CysE) with ligand (L-Ser) Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 33591 ?
-
-

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
SAT
-
Staphylococcus aureus
serine acetyltransferase
-
Staphylococcus aureus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
recombinant enzyme Staphylococcus aureus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
20 80 over 40% of maximal activity within this range Staphylococcus aureus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.36
-
L-serine pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus
1.683
-
acetyl-CoA pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5
-
recombinant enzyme Staphylococcus aureus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5 10 over 40% of maximal activity within this range Staphylococcus aureus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
acetyl-CoA
-
Staphylococcus aureus

IC50 Value

IC50 Value IC50 Value Maximum Comment Organism Inhibitor Structure
0.02983
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus 7beta,11alpha,17-trihydroxyhelioscopinolide E
0.07184
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus 8,14alpha-dihydroxy-5beta,9beta,10alpha,12alpha-12,16-epoxyabiet-13(15)-ene-11,16-dione
0.07184
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus 8,14beta,17-trihydroxy-5beta,8alpha,9beta,10alpha-12,16-epoxyabieta-11,13(15)-dien-16-one

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
additional information homology model building and molecular docking of CysE, overview. Six residues (Asp29, Asp94, His95, Lys128, Arg129 and Asn148) of CysE are showed to be bound with L-Ser Staphylococcus aureus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.96
-
L-serine pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus
5.68
-
acetyl-CoA pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant wild-type enzyme Staphylococcus aureus