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Literature summary for 2.3.1.214 extracted from

  • Suzuki, H.; Sawada, S.; Watanabe, K.; Nagae, S.; Yamaguchi, M.A.; Nakayama, T.; Nishino, T.
    Identification and characterization of a novel anthocyanin malonyltransferase from scarlet sage (Salvia splendens) flowers: an enzyme that is phylogenetically separated from other anthocyanin acyltransferases (2004), Plant J., 38, 994-1003.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
Ss5MaT2 or SsAT412, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, phylogenetic analysis, soluble N-terminally His-tagged SsAT412 expression in Escherichia coli strain JM109 Salvia splendens

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0069
-
malonyl-CoA pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication Salvia splendens
0.0513
-
4'''-demalonylsalvianin pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication Salvia splendens

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
43643
-
1 * 46000, SDS-PAGE, 1 * 43643, sequence calculation Salvia splendens
45000
-
gel filtration Salvia splendens
46000
-
1 * 46000, SDS-PAGE, 1 * 43643, sequence calculation Salvia splendens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Salvia splendens
-
scarlet sage
-
Salvia splendens Q6TXD2
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
native Ss5MaT2 510fold by ammonium sulfate fractionation, a first anion exchange chromatographic step, hydrophobic interaction and ceramic hydroxyapatite chromatography, gel filtration, and a second, different anion exchange chromatograpic step to over 95% purity. Recombinant N-terminally His-tagged SsAT412 from Escherichia coli strain JM109 to homogeneity Salvia splendens

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
flower recently opened, fully pigmented flowers Salvia splendens
-
additional information quantitative real-time PCR expression analysis in tissues, ovverview Salvia splendens
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.144
-
purified native enzyme, pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication Salvia splendens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
malonyl-CoA + 4'''-demalonylsalvianin
-
Salvia splendens CoA + salvianin
-
?
malonyl-CoA + monodemalonylsalvianin Ss5MaT2 activity with monodemalonylsalvianin Salvia splendens CoA + salvianin
-
?
additional information the enzyme does not show any 5MaT1 activity with bisdemalonylsalvianin as substrate Salvia splendens ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
monomer 1 * 46000, SDS-PAGE, 1 * 43643, sequence calculation Salvia splendens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
malonyl-CoA:anthocyanin 5-glucoside 4'''-O-malonyltransferase
-
Salvia splendens
Ss5MaT2
-
Salvia splendens
SsAT412
-
Salvia splendens

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.55
-
malonyl-CoA pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication Salvia splendens
0.55
-
4'''-demalonylsalvianin pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication Salvia splendens

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8.5
-
-
Salvia splendens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution the enzyme belongs to the BAHD family of acyltrasferases, and phylogenetic analysis shows, that it is more related to the acetyl-CoA:benzylalcohol acetyltransferases than to the anthocyanin acyltransferases. Ss5MaT2 contains the BAHD conserved motifs 1 HXXXD and 3 DFGWG, but lacks motif 2 YFGNC Salvia splendens

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
10.7
-
4'''-demalonylsalvianin pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication Salvia splendens
79.7
-
malonyl-CoA pH 8.5, temperature not specified in the publication Salvia splendens