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Literature summary for 2.3.1.199 extracted from

  • Li, C.; Haslam, T.M.; Krueger, A.; Schneider, L.M.; Mishina, K.; Samuels, L.; Yang, H.; Kunst, L.; Schaffrath, U.; Nawrath, C.; Chen, G.; Komatsuda, T.; von Wettstein-Knowles, P.
    The beta-ketoacyl-CoA synthase HvKCS1, encoded by Cer-zh, plays a key role in synthesis of barley leaf wax and germination of barley powdery mildew (2018), Plant Cell Physiol., 59, 806-822 .
    View publication on PubMed
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Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
a very-long-chain acyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA Hordeum vulgare
-
 a very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA + CO2 + CoA
-
 ?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Hordeum vulgare
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
leaf
-
 Hordeum vulgare
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
a very-long-chain acyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA
-
 Hordeum vulgare a very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA + CO2 + CoA
-
 ?
additional information the enzyme is specific for acyl chain lengths between 16 and 20 carbons Hordeum vulgare ?
-
-

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
beta-ketoacyl-CoA synthase
-
 Hordeum vulgare
Cer-zh
-
 Hordeum vulgare
Kcs1
-
 Hordeum vulgare

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
malfunction enzyme mutations reduce the amount of wax, but not the total load of cutin in leaf blades, and result in an increased rate of water loss. Enzyme defects affect cuticle structure, water barrier properties of the cuticle and infection by the powdery mildew fungus Hordeum vulgare