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Literature summary for 2.2.1.7 extracted from

  • DeColli, A.A.; Zhang, X.; Heflin, K.L.; Jordan, F.; Freel Meyers, C.L.
    Active site histidines link conformational dynamics with catalysis on anti-infective target 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase (2019), Biochemistry, 58, 4970-4982 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
H299A the mutant shows reduced activity compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
H299N the mutant shows reduced activity compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli
H49A the mutant shows reduced activity compared to the wild type enzyme Escherichia coli

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Methylacetylphosphonate
-
Escherichia coli

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0015
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.0033
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.0142
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, wild type enzyme, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.0162
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.029
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.0442
-
pyruvate apparent value, wild type enzyme, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
1.07
-
pyruvate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
1.08
-
pyruvate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
1.1
-
pyruvate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
1.61
-
pyruvate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Escherichia coli
-
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
-
Escherichia coli 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase
-
Escherichia coli
DXP synthase
-
Escherichia coli

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.045
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.05
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.17
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.45
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
1.38
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, wild type enzyme, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
thiamine diphosphate
-
Escherichia coli

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.00324
-
Methylacetylphosphonate wild type enzyme, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.125
-
Methylacetylphosphonate mutant enzyme H49A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.167
-
Methylacetylphosphonate mutant enzyme H49N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.24
-
Methylacetylphosphonate mutant enzyme H299N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
1.08
-
Methylacetylphosphonate mutant enzyme H299A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli

IC50 Value

IC50 Value IC50 Value Maximum Comment Organism Inhibitor Structure
0.01
-
wild type enzyme, in the presence of 0.08 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate
0.0319
-
wild type enzyme, in the presence of 2 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate
0.38
-
mutant enzyme H49A, in the presence of 0.08 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate
0.52
-
mutant enzyme H49N, in the presence of 0.08 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate
0.78
-
mutant enzyme H299N, in the presence of 0.08 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate
1.06
-
mutant enzyme H49A, in the presence of 2 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate
1.7
-
mutant enzyme H49N, in the presence of 2 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate
2.84
-
mutant enzyme H299N, in the presence of 2 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate
3.2
-
mutant enzyme H299A, in the presence of 0.08 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate
10
-
mutant enzyme H299A, in the presence of 2 mM pyruvate, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli Methylacetylphosphonate

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.037
-
pyruvate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.173
-
pyruvate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.417
-
pyruvate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
0.422
-
pyruvate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
10.8
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
15
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H299A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
18.8
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49N, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
27.3
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, mutant enzyme H49A, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
32.2
-
pyruvate apparent value, wild type enzyme, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli
95
-
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate apparent value, wild type enzyme, at pH 8.0 and 25-28°C Escherichia coli