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Literature summary for 2.1.1.294 extracted from
- Nonreducing terminal modifications determine the chain length of polymannose O antigens of Escherichia coli and couple chain termination to polymer export via an ATP-binding cassette transporter (2004), J. Biol. Chem., 279, 35709-35718.
Cloned(Commentary)
| Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
|---|---|
| overexpression of WbdD decreases O-polysaccharide chain length. O-polysaccharide chain length is not reduced by overexpressing the heterologous plasmid encoded WbdD proteins. The WbdD proteins are therefore specific for a given serotype | Escherichia coli |
Molecular Weight [Da]
| Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|---|
| 81731 | - |
x * 81731, calculated from sequence | Escherichia coli |
Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
| Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3-O-phospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | Escherichia coli | the chain length of bacterial lipopolysaccharide O antigens is determined in the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter-dependent pathway. Escherichia coli O8 polymannan is synthesized in the cytoplasm, and an ABC transporter exports the nascent polymer across the inner membrane prior to completion of the lipopolysaccharide molecule. The polymannan O antigens has nonreducing terminal methyl groups. The 3-O-methyl group in serotype O8 is transferred from S-adenosylmethionine by the WbdDO8 enzyme, and this modification terminates polymerization. Methyl groups are added to the O9a polymannan in a reaction dependent on preceding phosphorylation. The bifunctional WbdDO9a catalyzes both reactions | S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3-O-methylphospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | - |
? |  |
| S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3-O-phospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | Escherichia coli O9a | the chain length of bacterial lipopolysaccharide O antigens is determined in the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter-dependent pathway. Escherichia coli O8 polymannan is synthesized in the cytoplasm, and an ABC transporter exports the nascent polymer across the inner membrane prior to completion of the lipopolysaccharide molecule. The polymannan O antigens has nonreducing terminal methyl groups. The 3-O-methyl group in serotype O8 is transferred from S-adenosylmethionine by the WbdDO8 enzyme, and this modification terminates polymerization. Methyl groups are added to the O9a polymannan in a reaction dependent on preceding phosphorylation. The bifunctional WbdDO9a catalyzes both reactions | S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3-O-methylphospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | - |
? | |
Organism
| Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli | - |
- |
- |
| Escherichia coli O9a | - |
- |
- |
Substrates and Products (Substrate)
| Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3-O-phospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | the chain length of bacterial lipopolysaccharide O antigens is determined in the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter-dependent pathway. Escherichia coli O8 polymannan is synthesized in the cytoplasm, and an ABC transporter exports the nascent polymer across the inner membrane prior to completion of the lipopolysaccharide molecule. The polymannan O antigens has nonreducing terminal methyl groups. The 3-O-methyl group in serotype O8 is transferred from S-adenosylmethionine by the WbdDO8 enzyme, and this modification terminates polymerization. Methyl groups are added to the O9a polymannan in a reaction dependent on preceding phosphorylation. The bifunctional WbdDO9a catalyzes both reactions | Escherichia coli | S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3-O-methylphospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | - |
? | |
| S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3-O-phospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | overexpression of WbdD decreases O-polysaccharide chain length. O-Polysaccharide chain length is not reduced by overexpressing the heterologous plasmid encoded WbdD proteins. The WbdD proteins are therefore specific for a given serotype | Escherichia coli | S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3-O-methylphospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | - |
? | |
| S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3-O-phospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | the chain length of bacterial lipopolysaccharide O antigens is determined in the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter-dependent pathway. Escherichia coli O8 polymannan is synthesized in the cytoplasm, and an ABC transporter exports the nascent polymer across the inner membrane prior to completion of the lipopolysaccharide molecule. The polymannan O antigens has nonreducing terminal methyl groups. The 3-O-methyl group in serotype O8 is transferred from S-adenosylmethionine by the WbdDO8 enzyme, and this modification terminates polymerization. Methyl groups are added to the O9a polymannan in a reaction dependent on preceding phosphorylation. The bifunctional WbdDO9a catalyzes both reactions | Escherichia coli O9a | S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3-O-methylphospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | - |
? | |
| S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3-O-phospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | overexpression of WbdD decreases O-polysaccharide chain length. O-Polysaccharide chain length is not reduced by overexpressing the heterologous plasmid encoded WbdD proteins. The WbdD proteins are therefore specific for a given serotype | Escherichia coli O9a | S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 3-O-methylphospho-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)]n-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol | - |
? | |
Subunits
| Subunits | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| ? | x * 81731, calculated from sequence | Escherichia coli |
Synonyms
| Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| WbdDO9a | - |
Escherichia coli |
General Information
| General Information | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| malfunction | construction of a chromosomal wbdDO9a::aacC1 mutation by allelic exchange. Membranes of the mutant are still able to synthesize O9a polymannan in vitro, although the chain length is increased relative to that made by the parent | Escherichia coli |
| physiological function | the WbdD proteins control the chain length of the Escherichia coli O9a polymannan by modifying the nonreducing end of nascent undecaprenol diphosphate-linked polymer. Overexpression of WbdD decreases O-polysaccharide chain length. WbdD activity coordinates polymannan chain termination with export across the inner membrane | Escherichia coli |
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