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Literature summary for 2.1.1.106 extracted from

  • Benjdia, A.; Pierre, S.; Gherasim, C.; Guillot, A.; Carmona, M.; Amara, P.; Banerjee, R.; Berteau, O.
    The thiostrepton A tryptophan methyltransferase TsrM catalyses a cob(II)alamin-dependent methyl transfer reaction (2015), Nat. Commun., 6, 8377 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Streptomyces laurentii

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptomyces laurentii C0JRZ9
-
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.6
-
substrate L-5-fluoro-tryptophan, pH 7.5, 25°C Streptomyces laurentii
1.2
-
substrate L-5-hydroxy-tryptophan, pH 7.5, 25°C Streptomyces laurentii
1.3
-
substrate L-5-methyl-tryptophan, pH 7.5, 25°C Streptomyces laurentii
3.5
-
cofactor hydroxycob(III)alamin, in presence of dithiothreitol, pH 7.5, 25°C Streptomyces laurentii
3.9
-
cofactor methylcob(III)alamin, pH 7.5, 25°C Streptomyces laurentii

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information TsrM does not catalyse substrate H-atom abstraction but probably exploits a radical-based C-methylation mechanism. TsrM catalyzes methyl transfer to all Trp derivatives tested that are substituted on the indole ring Streptomyces laurentii ?
-
-
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3-methylindole
-
Streptomyces laurentii S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + D-tryptophan
-
Streptomyces laurentii S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + D-2-methyltryptophan
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + L-5-fluoro-tryptophan
-
Streptomyces laurentii S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + L-5-fluoro-2-methyltryptophan
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + L-5-hydroxy-tryptophan
-
Streptomyces laurentii S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + L-5-hydroxy-2-methyltryptophan
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + L-5-methyl-tryptophan
-
Streptomyces laurentii S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + L-2,5-dimethyltryptophan
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + L-tryptophan
-
Streptomyces laurentii S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + L-2-methyltryptophan
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + melatonin
-
Streptomyces laurentii S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + serotonin
-
Streptomyces laurentii S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
thiostrepton A tryptophan methyltransferase
-
Streptomyces laurentii

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
5'-deoxyadenosylcobalamin 5'-deoxyadenosylcob(III)alamin may substitute for methylcob(III)alamin, albeit only in the presence of light Streptomyces laurentii
hydroxycobalamin
-
Streptomyces laurentii
methylcobalamin probable physiological enzyme cofactor methylcob(III)alamin, and cob(II)alamin rather than cob(I)alamin is a key reaction intermediate Streptomyces laurentii
methylcobinamide about 5% of the activity with methylcob(III)alamin Streptomyces laurentii