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Literature summary for 1.8.1.B1 extracted from

  • Su, D.; Novoselov, S.V.; Sun, Q.A.; Moustafa, M.E.; Zhou, Y.; Oko, R.; Hatfield, D.L.; Gladyshev, V.N.
    Mammalian selenoprotein thioredoxin/glutathione reductase: roles in disulfide bond formation and sperm maturation (2005), J. Biol. Chem., 280, 26491-26498.
    View publication on PubMed

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Mus musculus
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
testis TGR is not detected in the testes of a 20-day-old mouse. It is highly expressed in 7-month-old mouse testes. The enzyme accumulates in testes after puberty. The protein is particularly abundant in elongating spermatids at the site of mitochondrial sheath formation but is absent in mature sperm Mus musculus
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information TGR promotes isomerization of disulfide bonds formed between glutathione peroxidase 4 and certain sperm proteins, generating a 46-kDa species containing glutathione peroxidase 4 from high molecular weight nonspecific cross-links Mus musculus ?
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
TGR
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Mus musculus
thioredoxin-glutathione reductase
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Mus musculus