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Literature summary for 1.4.1.27 extracted from

  • Motokawa, Y.; Kikuchi, G.
    Glycine metabolism by rat liver mitochondria. Reconstruction of the reversible glycine cleavage system with partially purified protein components (1974), Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 164, 624-633 .
    View publication on PubMed

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NH3 + CO2 + NADH Rattus norvegicus
-
glycine + tetrahydrofolate + NAD+
-
r
glycine + tetrahydrofolate + NAD+ Rattus norvegicus
-
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NH3 + CO2 + NADH
-
r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Rattus norvegicus
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
purification of P-protein, and for T-protein. The procedure leads to the isolation of a nearly homogeneous form of T-protein but P-protein still is heterogeneous Rattus norvegicus

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NH3 + CO2 + NADH
-
Rattus norvegicus glycine + tetrahydrofolate + NAD+
-
r
glycine + tetrahydrofolate + NAD+
-
Rattus norvegicus 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + NH3 + CO2 + NADH
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
multimer x * 33,000, component T-protein Rattus norvegicus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the reversible glycine cleavage system is composed of four protein components named as P-, H-, L-, and T-protein, respectively. P-protein catalyzes the decarboxylation of glycine or its reverse reaction in the presence of H-protein, and T-protein participates in the formation of one carbon unit and ammonia or the reverse reaction Rattus norvegicus