Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression in Escherichia coli, wild-type recombinant enzyme is indistinguishable from the natural one in every criterion investigated | Sulfolobus sp. |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
I255L | kcat/Km for pyruvate is 11% of wild-type value, kcat/KM for 2-oxoglutarate is 21% of wild-type value | Sulfolobus sp. |
I255M | kcat/Km for pyruvate is 13% of wild-type value, kcat/KM for 2-oxoglutarate is 2% of wild-type value | Sulfolobus sp. |
I255S | kcat/Km for pyruvate is 23% of wild-type value, kcat/KM for 2-oxoglutarate is 35% of wild-type value | Sulfolobus sp. |
I255V | kcat/Km for pyruvate is 14% of wild-type value, kcat/KM for 2-oxoglutarate is 38% of wild-type value | Sulfolobus sp. |
P254G | kcat/Km for pyruvate is 12% of wild-type value, kcat/KM for 2-oxoglutarate is 20% of wild-type value | Sulfolobus sp. |
P257A | no enzyme activity at either 50 or 80°C | Sulfolobus sp. |
P257G | no enzyme activity at either 50 or 80°C | Sulfolobus sp. |
P257V | no enzyme activity at either 50 or 80°C | Sulfolobus sp. |
T256A | kcat and Km for 2-oxoglutarate are 33% and 51%, respectively, as compared with that of the wild-type enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. |
T256A | kcat/Km for pyruvate is 21% of wild-type value, kcat/KM for 2-oxoglutarate is 15% of wild-type value | Sulfolobus sp. |
T256S | kcat/Km for pyruvate is 15% of wild-type value, kcat/KM for 2-oxoglutarate is 92% of wild-type value | Sulfolobus sp. |
T256V | kcat/Km for pyruvate is 17% of wild-type value, kcat/KM for 2-oxoglutarate is 68% of wild-type value | Sulfolobus sp. |
Y253A | no enzyme activity at either 50 or 80°C | Sulfolobus sp. |
Y253F | kcat/Km for pyruvate is 3.9% of wild-type value, kcat/KM for 2-oxoglutarate is 16% of wild-type value | Sulfolobus sp. |
Y253W | no enzyme activity at either 50 or 80°C | Sulfolobus sp. |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.11 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.13 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.14 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256A | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.17 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P254G | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.17 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.19 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255M | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.25 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.28 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255L | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.28 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, naturale enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.31 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P253F | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.33 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, recombinant enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.33 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.37 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256A | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.72 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, recombinant enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.85 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, natural enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
0.89 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
1.1 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255L | Sulfolobus sp. | |
1.2 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P254G | Sulfolobus sp. | |
1.3 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255M | Sulfolobus sp. | |
1.5 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P253F | Sulfolobus sp. | |
2.1 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
3.3 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255V | Sulfolobus sp. |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | natural enzyme: 1.4 mol/mol, recombinant enzyme 1.9 mol/mol | Sulfolobus sp. |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
34000 | - |
1 * 71000 (subunit a) + 1 * 34000 (subunit b), SDS-PAGE | Sulfolobus sp. |
71000 | - |
1 * 71000 (subunit a) + 1 * 34000 (subunit b), SDS-PAGE | Sulfolobus sp. |
105000 | - |
gel filtration | Sulfolobus sp. |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Sulfolobus sp. | - |
- |
- |
Sulfolobus sp. 7 | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
- |
Sulfolobus sp. |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2-oxoglutarate + CoA + 2 oxidized ferredoxin | kcat/Km for 2-oxobutyrate is 12% of the kcat/Km-value for pyruvate, a cognate Zn-7Fe-ferredoxin serves as an electron acceptor | Sulfolobus sp. | succinyl-CoA + CO2 + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+ | - |
? | |
2-oxoglutarate + CoA + 2 oxidized ferredoxin | kcat/Km for 2-oxobutyrate is 12% of the kcat/Km-value for pyruvate, a cognate Zn-7Fe-ferredoxin serves as an electron acceptor | Sulfolobus sp. 7 | succinyl-CoA + CO2 + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+ | - |
? | |
additional information | the YPITP-motif is essential for the turnover of the reaction rather than the affinity toward 2-oxoacid | Sulfolobus sp. | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | the YPITP-motif is essential for the turnover of the reaction rather than the affinity toward 2-oxoacid | Sulfolobus sp. 7 | ? | - |
? | |
pyruvate + CoA + 2 oxidized ferredoxin | a cognate Zn-7Fe-ferredoxin serves as an electron acceptor | Sulfolobus sp. | acetyl-CoA + CO2 + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+ | - |
? | |
pyruvate + CoA + 2 oxidized ferredoxin | a cognate Zn-7Fe-ferredoxin serves as an electron acceptor | Sulfolobus sp. 7 | acetyl-CoA + CO2 + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+ | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
dimer | 1 * 71000 (subunit a) + 1 * 34000 (subunit b), SDS-PAGE | Sulfolobus sp. |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
OFOR | - |
Sulfolobus sp. |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
80 | - |
assay at | Sulfolobus sp. |
90 | - |
- |
Sulfolobus sp. |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
70 | - |
pH 7.2, 30 min, about 20% loss of activity, natural and recombinant wild-type enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. |
80 | - |
pH 7.2, 30 min, about 40% loss of activity, natural and recombinant wild-type enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.7 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
2.2 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P253F | Sulfolobus sp. | |
3.2 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
3.6 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P254G | Sulfolobus sp. | |
4.1 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
4.3 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256A | Sulfolobus sp. | |
4.6 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
5.1 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255L | Sulfolobus sp. | |
5.2 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P254G | Sulfolobus sp. | |
5.3 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P253F | Sulfolobus sp. | |
5.5 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256A | Sulfolobus sp. | |
5.7 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255L | Sulfolobus sp. | |
6 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
6.7 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
7.4 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
7.4 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
7.9 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255M | Sulfolobus sp. | |
10 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255M | Sulfolobus sp. | |
17 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, recombinant enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
19 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, natural enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
48 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, recombinant enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
51 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, naturale enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.5 | - |
assay at | Sulfolobus sp. |
8.5 | - |
- |
Sulfolobus sp. |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
thiamine diphosphate | - |
Sulfolobus sp. |
kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] | kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.52 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
3.4 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
3.6 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P253F | Sulfolobus sp. | |
4.3 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P254G | Sulfolobus sp. | |
4.6 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255L | Sulfolobus sp. | |
7.2 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P253F | Sulfolobus sp. | |
7.7 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255M | Sulfolobus sp. | |
8.3 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
15 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256A | Sulfolobus sp. | |
20 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255L | Sulfolobus sp. | |
20 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
21 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme P254G | Sulfolobus sp. | |
22 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, natural enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
23 | - |
2-oxoglutarate | pH 7.5, 80°C, recombinant enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
24 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
25 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
28 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256V | Sulfolobus sp. | |
31 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256A | Sulfolobus sp. | |
38 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme T256S | Sulfolobus sp. | |
41 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, mutant enzyme I255M | Sulfolobus sp. | |
146 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, recombinant enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. | |
182 | - |
pyruvate | pH 7.5, 80°C, naturale enzyme | Sulfolobus sp. |