Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene asd, sequence comparisons, recombinant expression of N-terminal His6-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) | Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis |
Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
purified enzyme, X-ray diffractions structure determination and analysis at 2.45 A resolution | Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + phosphate + NADP+ | Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis | - |
L-4-aspartyl phosphate + NADPH + H+ | - |
r | |
L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + phosphate + NADP+ | Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis Schu 4 | - |
L-4-aspartyl phosphate + NADPH + H+ | - |
r |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis | Q5NHM4 | - |
- |
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis Schu 4 | Q5NHM4 | - |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + phosphate + NADP+ | - |
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis | L-4-aspartyl phosphate + NADPH + H+ | - |
r | |
L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + phosphate + NADP+ | - |
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis Schu 4 | L-4-aspartyl phosphate + NADPH + H+ | - |
r |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
dimer | the central part of the dimerization domain is a sixstranded beta-sheet consisting of two pairs of parallel beta-strands flanking two central antiparallel strands. The sheets are oriented parallel to the sheet of the second subunit so that many interactions can occur between the side chains of nearby residues. Hydrogen bonds are formed between Thr257 and Asn157, between the two Ser159 residues, and between Tyr161 and the carbonyl O atom of Thr160. A buried hydrophobic patch is also formed by Ile260, Phe341 and Ala273. There are two highly charged regions at opposite ends of the beta-sheet. The subunit assembly aligns these highly charged regions in the dimer. These patches are formed by residues 327-336 of a loop in the beta-sheet and residues 214-236 of the arm. A series of salt bridges are formed in this region by Arg327, Glu238, Lys329, Asp258 and His339 | Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
ASADH | - |
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis |
aspartate beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase | - |
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis |
FtASADH | - |
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
NADP+ | binding structure at the active site, structure analysis, overview | Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis | |
NADPH | - |
Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | active site of FtASADH and NADP+ binding, structure analysis, overview | Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis |
physiological function | aspartate beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH) catalyzes the conversion of phosphoaspartate to aspartate beta-semialdehyde (L-ASA) via reductive dephosphorylation using NADPH as a cofactor | Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis |