Literature summary for 1.14.14.96 extracted from

Sykes, R.W.; Gjersing, E.L.; Foutz, K.; Rottmann, W.H.; Kuhn, S.A.; Foster, C.E.; Ziebell, A.; Turner, G.B.; Decker, S.R.; Hinchee, M.A.; Davis, M.F.
Down-regulation of p-coumaroyl quinate/shikimate 3-hydroxylase (C3H) and cinnamate 4-hydroxylase (C4H) genes in the lignin biosynthetic pathway of Eucalyptus urophylla x E. grandis leads to improved sugar release (2015), Biotechnol. Biofuels, 8, 128 .

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Application

Application	Comment	Organism
biofuel production	lignocellulosic materials provide an attractive replacement for food-based crops used to produce ethanol. Understanding the interactions within the cell wall is vital to overcome the highly recalcitrant nature of biomass. One factor imparting plant cell wall recalcitrance is lignin, which can be manipulated by making changes in the lignin biosynthetic pathway. Eucalyptus trees with down-regulated cinnamate 4-hydroxylase (C4H) or p-coumaroyl quinate/shikimate 3'-hydroxylase (C3'H) expression display lowered overall lignin content. Lowering lignin content rather than altering sinapyl alcohol/coniferyl alcohol/4-coumaryl alcohol ratios is found to have the largest impact on reducing recalcitrance of the transgenic eucalyptus variants. The development of lower recalcitrance trees opens up the possibility of using alternative pretreatment strategies in biomass conversion processes that can reduce processing costs	Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis

Organism

Organism	UniProt	Comment	Textmining
Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis	-	-	-

Synonyms

Synonyms	Comment	Organism
p-coumaroyl quinate/shikimate 3'-hydroxylase	-	Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis

General Information

General Information	Comment	Organism
malfunction	Eucalyptus trees with down-regulated p-coumaroyl quinate/shikimate 3'-hydroxylase expression display lowered overall lignin content	Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis

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Release 2023.1 (January 2023)