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Literature summary for 1.14.14.60 extracted from

  • Guo, J.; Ma, X.; Cai, Y.; Ma, Y.; Zhan, Z.; Zhou, Y.J.; Liu, W.; Guan, M.; Yang, J.; Cui, G.; Kang, L.; Yang, L.; Shen, Y.; Tang, J.; Lin, H.; Ma, X.; Jin, B.; Liu, Z.; Peters, R.J.; Zhao, Z.K.; Huang, L.
    Cytochrome P450 promiscuity leads to a bifurcating biosynthetic pathway for tanshinones (2016), New Phytol., 210, 525-534 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Salvia miltiorrhiza A0A0Y0GRS3
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
root expression is more abundant in the root than in aerial tissues Salvia miltiorrhiza
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ferruginol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
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Salvia miltiorrhiza 11-hydroxyferruginol + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
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?
additional information enzyme additionally oxidizes at C-7 to yield sugiol, reaction of EC 1.14.14.65 Salvia miltiorrhiza ?
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?
sugiol + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2
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Salvia miltiorrhiza 11-hydroxysugiol + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + H2O
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?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CYP76AH3
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Salvia miltiorrhiza

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
cytochrome P450
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Salvia miltiorrhiza

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function cytochrome CYP76AH3 oxidizes ferruginol at two different carbon centers, and CYP76AK1 hydroxylates at C-20 of two of the resulting intermediates. Together, they convert ferruginol into 11,20-dihydroxy ferruginol and 11,20-dihydroxy sugiol en route to tanshinones. Silencing of CYP76AH3 leads to significant reduction in concentration of 11-hydroxyferruginol and 11-hydroxysugiol Salvia miltiorrhiza