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Literature summary for 1.14.14.42 extracted from

  • Chen, S.; Glawischnig, E.; Jörgensen, K.; Naur, P.; Jörgensen, B.; Olsen, C.E.; Hansen, C.H.; Rasmussen, H.; Pickett, J.A.; Halkier, B.A.
    CYP79F1 and CYP79F2 have distinct functions in the biosynthesis of aliphatic glucosinolates in Arabidopsis (2003), Plant J., 33, 923-937.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Arabidopsis thaliana
expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Arabidopsis thaliana

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.026
-
L-hexahomomethionine pH 7.5, 25°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.034
-
L-dihomomethionine pH 7.5, 25°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.037
-
L-trihomomethionine pH 7.5, 25°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.074
-
L-hexahomomethionine pH 7.5, 25°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.194
-
L-tetrahomomethionine pH 7.5, 25°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.216
-
L-pentahomomethionine pH 7.5, 25°C Arabidopsis thaliana
0.374
-
L-pentahomomethionine pH 7.5, 25°C Arabidopsis thaliana

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
62000
-
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-dihomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] Arabidopsis thaliana
-
4-methylthiopentanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
?
L-hexahomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] Arabidopsis thaliana
-
4-methylthiononanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] overall reaction ?
L-homomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] Arabidopsis thaliana
-
4-methylthiobutanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
?
L-pentahomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] Arabidopsis thaliana
-
4-methylthiooctanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] overall reaction ?
L-tetrahomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] Arabidopsis thaliana
-
4-methylthioheptanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] overall reaction ?
L-trihomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] Arabidopsis thaliana
-
4-methylthiohexanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] overall reaction ?
additional information Arabidopsis thaliana isoform CYP79F1 metabolizes mono- to hexahomomethionine, resulting in both short- and long-chain aliphatic glucosinolates. No substrates: phenylalanine,homophenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, and methionine ?
-
?
additional information Arabidopsis thaliana isoform CYP79F2 exclusively metabolizes long-chain elongated penta- and hexahomomethionines. No substrates: phenylalanine, homophenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, and methionine ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q949U1
-
-
Arabidopsis thaliana Q9FUY7
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
cotyledon strongly expressed in cotyledons, rosette leaves, stems, and siliques Arabidopsis thaliana
-
hypocotyl strongly expressed in hypocotyl and root Arabidopsis thaliana
-
leaf strongly expressed in cotyledons, rosette leaves, stems, and siliques Arabidopsis thaliana
-
root strongly expressed in hypocotyl and root Arabidopsis thaliana
-
silique strongly expressed in cotyledons, rosette leaves, stems, and siliques Arabidopsis thaliana
-
stem strongly expressed in cotyledons, rosette leaves, stems, and siliques Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-dihomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 4-methylthiopentanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
?
L-hexahomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 4-methylthiononanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] overall reaction ?
L-homomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 4-methylthiobutanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
?
L-pentahomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 4-methylthiooctanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] overall reaction ?
L-tetrahomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 4-methylthioheptanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] overall reaction ?
L-trihomomethionine + 2 O2 + 2 [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 4-methylthiohexanaldoxime + CO2 + 3 H2O + 2 [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] overall reaction ?
additional information isoform CYP79F1 metabolizes mono- to hexahomomethionine, resulting in both short- and long-chain aliphatic glucosinolates. No substrates: phenylalanine,homophenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, and methionine Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?
additional information isoform CYP79F2 exclusively metabolizes long-chain elongated penta- and hexahomomethionines. No substrates: phenylalanine, homophenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, and methionine Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 62000, calculated and SDS-PAGE Arabidopsis thaliana

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CYP79F1
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
CYP79F2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
hexahomomethionine N-hydroxylase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NADPH
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function a transposon-tagged CYP79F1 knockout mutant completely lacks short-chain aliphatic glucosinolates, but has an increased level of long-chain aliphatic glucosinolates, especially in leaves and seeds Arabidopsis thaliana
physiological function the level of long-chain aliphatic glucosinolates in a transposon-tagged CYP79F2 knockout mutant is substantially reduced, whereas the level of short-chain aliphatic glucosinolates is not affected Arabidopsis thaliana