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Literature summary for 1.14.13.180 extracted from

  • Yang, D.; Jang, W.D.; Lee, S.Y.
    Production of carminic acid by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli (2021), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 143, 5364-5377 .
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
synthesis biosynthesis of carminic acid from glucose in engineered Escherichia coli. Expression of an optimized type II polyketide synthase machinery from Photorhabdus luminescens enables a high-level production of flavokermesic acid upon coexpression of the cyclases ZhuI and ZhuJ from Streptomyces sp. R1128. Mutants of aklavinone 12-hydroxylase (DnrF) from Streptomyces peucetius and C-glucosyltransferase (GtCGT) from Gentiana triflora with 2-5fold enhanced conversion efficiencies can perform hydroxylation and C-glucosylation of flavokermesic acid, respectively, resulting in 0.63 mg/l of carminic acid production from glucose Streptomyces peucetius

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
homology modeling of structure using RdmE from Streptomyces purpurascens, PDB ID 3IHG Streptomyces peucetius

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
M56A 2fold increase in synthesis of kermesic acid Streptomyces peucetius
P217K 2.2fold increase in synthesis of kermesic acid Streptomyces peucetius
P217K/M56A significant decrease in synthesis of kermesic acid Streptomyces peucetius

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0433
-
flavokermesic acid mutant P217K, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Streptomyces peucetius
0.0568
-
flavokermesic acid wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication Streptomyces peucetius

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptomyces peucetius P32009
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
C-glucosyl flavokermesic acid + NADPH + H+ + O2
-
Streptomyces peucetius carminic acid + NADP+ + H2O
-
?
flavokermesic acid + NADPH + H+ + O2
-
Streptomyces peucetius kermesic acid + NADP+ + H2O
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
aklavinone 12-hydroxylase
-
Streptomyces peucetius
DnrF
-
Streptomyces peucetius