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Literature summary for 1.13.11.71 extracted from

  • Wei, T.; Jia, B.; Huang, S.; Yang, K.; Jia, C.; Mao, D.
    Purification and characterization of a novel beta-carotene-9',10'-oxygenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3 (2015), Biotechnol. Lett., 37, 1993-1998 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
DTT activates by 27% at 5 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Triton X-100 activates by 7% at 1% w/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Tween 20 activates by 3% at 1% w/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Application

Application Comment Organism
synthesis enzyme ScBCO2 potentially can be used for the enzymatic biotransformation of beta-carotene to beta-apo-10'-carotenal in biotechnological applications Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
EDTA inhibits by 10% at 5 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Fe2+ inhibits by 37% at 5 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Mn2+ inhibits by 13% at 5 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
SDS 99% inhibition at 1 % Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Urea 86% inhibition at 4 M Saccharomyces cerevisiae

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.037
-
all-trans-beta-carotene pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.048
-
alpha-carotene pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.105
-
lutein pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ activates by 26% at 5 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Cu2+ activates by 23% at 5 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Mg2+ activates by 14% at 5 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Ni2+ activates by 7% at 5 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Zn2+ activates by 17% at 5 mM Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
all-trans-beta-carotene + O2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
all-trans-10'-apo-beta-carotenal + beta-ionone
-
?
all-trans-beta-carotene + O2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3
-
all-trans-10'-apo-beta-carotenal + beta-ionone
-
?
alpha-carotene + O2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
beta-apo-10'-carotenal + alpha-apo-10'-carotenal
-
?
alpha-carotene + O2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3
-
beta-apo-10'-carotenal + alpha-apo-10'-carotenal
-
?
lutein + O2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
?
-
?
lutein + O2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3
-
?
-
?
additional information Saccharomyces cerevisiae ScBCO2-catalyzed conversion of beta-carotene to beta-apo-10'-carotenal is followed by HPLC and LC-MS ?
-
?
additional information Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3 ScBCO2-catalyzed conversion of beta-carotene to beta-apo-10'-carotenal is followed by HPLC and LC-MS ?
-
?

Organic Solvent Stability

Organic Solvent Comment Organism
2-butanone inhibits 66% at 50 v/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Acetone inhibits 20% at 50 v/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae
benzene inhibits 28% at 50 v/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae
chloroform inhibits 57% at 50 v/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae
dichloromethane inhibits 49% at 50 v/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae
dimethylformamide inhibits 24% at 50 v/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae
DMSO inhibits 17% at 50 v/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae
toluene inhibits 28% at 50 v/v Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
native enzyme 9.5fold to homogeneity by ammonium sulfate fractionation and gel filtration Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.38
-
purified native enzyme, pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
all-trans-beta-carotene + O2
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae all-trans-10'-apo-beta-carotenal + beta-ionone
-
?
all-trans-beta-carotene + O2
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3 all-trans-10'-apo-beta-carotenal + beta-ionone
-
?
alpha-carotene + O2
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae beta-apo-10'-carotenal + alpha-apo-10'-carotenal
-
?
alpha-carotene + O2
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3 beta-apo-10'-carotenal + alpha-apo-10'-carotenal
-
?
lutein + O2
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
?
lutein + O2
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3 ?
-
?
additional information ScBCO2-catalyzed conversion of beta-carotene to beta-apo-10'-carotenal is followed by HPLC and LC-MS Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
?
additional information enzyme ScBCO2 only exhibits cleavage activity towards carotenoid substrates containing two beta-ionone rings and its catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) follows the descending order beta-carotene, alpha-carotene, lutein Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
?
additional information ScBCO2-catalyzed conversion of beta-carotene to beta-apo-10'-carotenal is followed by HPLC and LC-MS Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3 ?
-
?
additional information enzyme ScBCO2 only exhibits cleavage activity towards carotenoid substrates containing two beta-ionone rings and its catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) follows the descending order beta-carotene, alpha-carotene, lutein Saccharomyces cerevisiae ULI3 ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 50000, SDS-PAGE Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
beta-carotene-9,10'-oxygenase
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
ScBCO2
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
45
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25 65 activity range, profile overview Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0167
-
lutein pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.0392
-
alpha-carotene pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.0475
-
all-trans-beta-carotene pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
7 9 50 % of the maximal activity at pH 7.0 and pH 9.0, 20% at pH 6.0 and pH 9.5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme converts beta-carotene to beta-apo-10'-carotenal, which is a precursor of the plant hormone strigolactone Saccharomyces cerevisiae

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.159
-
lutein pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
0.817
-
alpha-carotene pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae
1.284
-
all-trans-beta-carotene pH 8.0, 45°C Saccharomyces cerevisiae