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Literature summary for 1.1.1.8 extracted from

  • Singh, V.; Singh, P.K.; Siddiqui, A.; Singh, S.; Banday, Z.Z.; Nandi, A.K.
    Over-expression of Arabidopsis thaliana SFD1/GLY1, the gene encoding plastid localized glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, increases plastidic lipid content in transgenic rice plants (2016), J. Plant Res., 129, 285-293.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC
Search for more literature for 1.1.1.8

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Oryza sativa Arabidopsis thaliana
gene SFD1, overexpression of the enzyme under the control of the maize ubiquitin promoter in Oryza sativa Japonica rice cultivar TP309 chloroplasts by transformation of embryogenic calli using Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA4404, SFD1-GFP localization in rice leaf sheath cells Arabidopsis thaliana

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information overexpression of Arabidopsis thaliana gene SFD1/GLY1, encoding plastid localized glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, increases plastidic lipid content, an increase in PG and 36-carbon galactolipids, in transgenic Oryza sativa plants without any major impact on endoplasmic reticulum lipids. Overexpression of plastidic enzyme G3pDH enhances biosynthesis of plastid-localized lipids in rice. Photosynthetic efficiency is enhanced in the transgenic plants. Phenotype, overview Arabidopsis thaliana

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
chloroplast
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana 9507
-
plastid
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana 9536
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
dihydroxyacetone phosphate + NADH + H+ Arabidopsis thaliana
-
 sn-glycerol 1-phosphate + NAD+
-
 r
glycerone phosphate + NADH + H+ Arabidopsis thaliana
-
 sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + NAD+
-
 r
sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + NAD+ Arabidopsis thaliana
-
 glycerone phosphate + NADH + H+
-
 r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q949Q0
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
leaf
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
dihydroxyacetone phosphate + NADH + H+
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana sn-glycerol 1-phosphate + NAD+
-
 r
glycerone phosphate + NADH + H+
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + NAD+
-
 r
sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + NAD+
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana glycerone phosphate + NADH + H+
-
 r

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
G3PDH
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana
GLY1
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana
SFD1 gene name, i.e. suppressor of fatty acid desaturase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana
SFD1/GLY1
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NAD+
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana
NADH
-
 Arabidopsis thaliana

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme catalyzes the formation of glycerol 3-phosphate, the backbone of many membrane lipids. Overexpression of plastidic enzyme G3pDH enhances biosynthesis of plastid-localized lipids in rice, and photosynthetic efficiency is enhanced in the transgenic plants Arabidopsis thaliana