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Information on EC 4.2.3.35 - syn-pimara-7,15-diene synthase

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EC Tree
     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.3 Acting on phosphates
                4.2.3.35 syn-pimara-7,15-diene synthase
IUBMB Comments
This enzyme is a class I terpene synthase . 9beta-Pimara-7,15-diene is a precursor of momilactones A and B, rice diterpenoid phytoalexins that are produced in response to attack (by a pathogen, elicitor or UV irradiation) and are involved in the defense mechanism of the plant. Momilactone B can also act as an allochemical, being constitutively produced in the root of the plant and secreted to the rhizosphere where it suppresses the growth of neighbouring plants and soil microorganisms .
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Word Map
  • 4.2.3.35
  • phytoalexins
  • diterpene
  • sativa
  • momilactones
  • diterpenoids
  • ent-copalyl
  • cyclization
  • gibberellin
  • geranylgeranyl
  • type-a
  • phytocassanes
  • elicitor
  • cyclases
The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
osks4, osdts2, syn-pimara-7,15-diene synthase, 9beta-pimara-7,15-diene synthase, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
9alpha-copalyl diphosphate = 9beta-pimara-7,15-diene + diphosphate
show the reaction diagram
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