Disease on EC 3.4.13.20 - beta-Ala-His dipeptidase
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4-aminobutyrate-2-oxoglutarate transaminase deficiency
Inherited disorders of GABA metabolism.
Albuminuria
Detection of carnosinase-1 in urine of healthy individuals and patients with type 2 diabetes: correlation with albuminuria and renal function.
Albuminuria
Serum Carnosinase-1 and Albuminuria Rather than the CNDP1 Genotype Correlate with Urinary Carnosinase-1 in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.
Albuminuria
Urinary Carnosinase-1 Excretion is Associated with Urinary Carnosine Depletion and Risk of Graft Failure in Kidney Transplant Recipients: Results of the TransplantLines Cohort Study.
Asthma
Proteomic Analysis of Serum Differentially Expressed Proteins Between Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis and Asthma.
Bacterial Infections
Transition metal ions induce carnosinase activity in PepD-homologous protein from Porphyromonas gingivalis.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
A deletion in the long arm of chromosome 18 in a child with serum carnosinase deficiency.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
A fluorometric micromethod for estimation of carnosinase in dried blood samples.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
A novel, quantitative assay for homocarnosine in cerebrospinal fluid using stable-isotope dilution liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Carnosinase deficiency: a new variant with high residual activity.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Carnosinase, diabetes mellitus and the potential relevance of carnosinase deficiency.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Homocarnosinosis: influence of dietary restriction of histidine.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Homocarnosinosis: lack of serum carnosinase is the defect probably responsible for elevated brain and CSF homocarnosine.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Impairment of electron transfer chain induced by acute carnosine administration in skeletal muscle of young rats.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Inborn errors of carnosine and homocarnosine metabolism.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Neurological disease in a child with carnosinase deficiency.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Plasma carnosinase deficiency in patients with urea cycle defects.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Serum carnosinase deficiency concomitant with mental retardation.
beta-ala-his dipeptidase deficiency
Serum carnosinase deficiency: a non-disabling phenotype?
Brain Injuries
Effect of minimized perfusion circuit on brain injury markers carnosinase and brain-type fatty binding protein in coronary artery bypass grafting patients.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Relationship between carnosinase gene CNDP1 leucine repeat polymorphism and the clinical outcome of Chinese PD patients.
Cataract
State of the art clinical efficacy and safety evaluation of N-acetylcarnosine dipeptide ophthalmic prodrug. Principles for the delivery, self-bioactivation, molecular targets and interaction with a highly evolved histidyl-hydrazide structure in the treatment and therapeutic management of a group of sight-threatening eye diseases.
Cataract
Structural and functional properties, chaperone activity and posttranslational modifications of alpha-crystallin and its related subunits in the crystalline lens: N-acetylcarnosine, carnosine and carcinine act as alpha- crystallin/small heat shock protein enhancers in prevention and dissolution of cataract in ocular drug delivery formulations of novel therapeutic agents.
Central Nervous System Diseases
Serum carnosinase activities in central nervous system disorders.
Coronary Disease
Allelic variation in the CNDP1 gene and its lack of association with longevity and coronary heart disease.
Diabetes Complications
Aerobic and resistance training do not influence plasma carnosinase content or activity in type 2 diabetes.
Diabetes Complications
CNDP1 knockout in zebrafish alters the amino acid metabolism, restrains weight gain, but does not protect from diabetic complications.
Diabetes Complications
Low plasma carnosinase activity promotes carnosinemia after carnosine ingestion in humans.
Diabetes Complications
Reduced muscle carnosine content in type 2, but not in type 1 diabetic patients.
Diabetes Mellitus
A leucine repeat in the carnosinase gene CNDP1 is associated with diabetic end-stage renal disease in European Americans.
Diabetes Mellitus
A polymorphism in the gene encoding carnosinase (CNDP1) as a predictor of mortality and progression from nephropathy to end-stage renal disease in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes Mellitus
Carnosinase concentration, activity, and CNDP1 genotype in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without nephropathy.
Diabetes Mellitus
Carnosinase, diabetes mellitus and the potential relevance of carnosinase deficiency.
Diabetes Mellitus
Exclusion of polymorphisms in carnosinase genes (CNDP1 & CNDP2) as cause of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes mellitus. Results of large case - control and follow - up studies.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A polymorphism in the gene encoding carnosinase (CNDP1) as a predictor of mortality and progression from nephropathy to end-stage renal disease in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Exclusion of polymorphisms in carnosinase genes (CNDP1 & CNDP2) as cause of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes mellitus. Results of large case - control and follow - up studies.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Exclusion of polymorphisms in carnosinase genes (CNDP1 and CNDP2) as a cause of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes: results of large case-control and follow-up studies.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Genotype Distribution of CNDP1 Polymorphisms in the Healthy Chinese Han Population: Association with HbA1c and Fasting Blood Glucose.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Re: Exclusion of polymorphisms in carnosinase genes (CNDP1 and CNDP2) as a cause of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes: results of large case-control and follow-up studies.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A polymorphism in the gene encoding carnosinase (CNDP1) as a predictor of mortality and progression from nephropathy to end-stage renal disease in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Aerobic and resistance training do not influence plasma carnosinase content or activity in type 2 diabetes.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Allosteric inhibition of carnosinase (CN1) by inducing a conformational shift.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Association between CNDP1 genotype and diabetic nephropathy is sex-specific.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Carnosinase concentration, activity, and CNDP1 genotype in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without nephropathy.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Carnosinase, diabetes mellitus and the potential relevance of carnosinase deficiency.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Common variants in CNDP1 and CNDP2, and risk of nephropathy in type 2 diabetes.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Detection of carnosinase-1 in urine of healthy individuals and patients with type 2 diabetes: correlation with albuminuria and renal function.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Genotype Distribution of CNDP1 Polymorphisms in the Healthy Chinese Han Population: Association with HbA1c and Fasting Blood Glucose.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Serum Carnosinase-1 and Albuminuria Rather than the CNDP1 Genotype Correlate with Urinary Carnosinase-1 in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Sex specific association between carnosinase gene CNDP1 and cardiovascular mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes (ZODIAC-22).
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
The CNDP1 (CTG)5 Polymorphism Is Associated with Biopsy-Proven Diabetic Nephropathy, Time on Hemodialysis, and Diabetes Duration.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
The influence of a single nucleotide polymorphism within CNDP1 on susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy in Japanese women with type 2 diabetes.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
The influence of carnosinase gene polymorphisms on diabetic nephropathy risk in African-Americans.
Diabetic Nephropathies
A CTG polymorphism in the CNDP1 gene determines the secretion of serum carnosinase in Cos-7 transfected cells.
Diabetic Nephropathies
A polymorphism in the gene encoding carnosinase (CNDP1) as a predictor of mortality and progression from nephropathy to end-stage renal disease in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Allosteric inhibition of carnosinase (CN1) by inducing a conformational shift.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Association between CNDP1 genotype and diabetic nephropathy is sex-specific.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Association of CTG repeat polymorphism in carnosine dipeptidase 1 (CNDP1) gene with diabetic nephropathy in north Indians.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Association of variants in the carnosine peptidase 1 gene (CNDP1) with diabetic nephropathy in American Indians.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Carnosinase concentration, activity, and CNDP1 genotype in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without nephropathy.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Carnosinase, diabetes mellitus and the potential relevance of carnosinase deficiency.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Carnosinase-1 overexpression, but not aerobic exercise training, affects the development of advanced diabetic nephropathy in BTBR ob/ob mice.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Carnosine as a protective factor in diabetic nephropathy: association with a leucine repeat of the carnosinase gene CNDP1.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Carnosine metabolism in diabetes is altered by reactive metabolites.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Carnosine Prevents Apoptosis of Glomerular Cells and Podocyte Loss in STZ Diabetic Rats.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Carnosine treatment largely prevents alterations of renal carnosine metabolism in diabetic mice.
Diabetic Nephropathies
CNDP1 knockout in zebrafish alters the amino acid metabolism, restrains weight gain, but does not protect from diabetic complications.
Diabetic Nephropathies
CNDP1, NOS3, and MnSOD Polymorphisms as Risk Factors for Diabetic Nephropathy among Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Malaysia.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Common variants in CNDP1 and CNDP2, and risk of nephropathy in type 2 diabetes.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Correlation between serum carnosinase concentration and renal damage in diabetic nephropathy patients.
Diabetic Nephropathies
D18S880 Microsatellite Polymorphism of Carnosinase Gene and Diabetic Nephropathy: A Meta-Analysis.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Detection of carnosinase-1 in urine of healthy individuals and patients with type 2 diabetes: correlation with albuminuria and renal function.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Exclusion of polymorphisms in carnosinase genes (CNDP1 & CNDP2) as cause of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes mellitus. Results of large case - control and follow - up studies.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Exclusion of polymorphisms in carnosinase genes (CNDP1 and CNDP2) as a cause of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes: results of large case-control and follow-up studies.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Genotype Distribution of CNDP1 Polymorphisms in the Healthy Chinese Han Population: Association with HbA1c and Fasting Blood Glucose.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Homology modeling of human serum carnosinase, a potential medicinal target, and MD simulations of its allosteric activation by citrate.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Human carnosinase 1 overexpression aggravates diabetes and renal impairment in BTBROb/Ob mice.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Identification and characterisation of carnostatine (SAN9812), a potent and selective carnosinase (CN1) inhibitor with in vivo activity.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Low plasma carnosinase activity promotes carnosinemia after carnosine ingestion in humans.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Lower frequency of the 5/5 homozygous CNDP1 genotype in South Asian Surinamese.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Mining the genome for susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy: the role of large-scale studies and consortia.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Re: Exclusion of polymorphisms in carnosinase genes (CNDP1 and CNDP2) as a cause of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes: results of large case-control and follow-up studies.
Diabetic Nephropathies
Sex specific association between carnosinase gene CNDP1 and cardiovascular mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes (ZODIAC-22).
Diabetic Nephropathies
The CNDP1 (CTG)5 Polymorphism Is Associated with Biopsy-Proven Diabetic Nephropathy, Time on Hemodialysis, and Diabetes Duration.
Diabetic Nephropathies
The influence of a single nucleotide polymorphism within CNDP1 on susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy in Japanese women with type 2 diabetes.
Diabetic Nephropathies
The influence of carnosinase gene polymorphisms on diabetic nephropathy risk in African-Americans.
Diabetic Retinopathy
State of the art clinical efficacy and safety evaluation of N-acetylcarnosine dipeptide ophthalmic prodrug. Principles for the delivery, self-bioactivation, molecular targets and interaction with a highly evolved histidyl-hydrazide structure in the treatment and therapeutic management of a group of sight-threatening eye diseases.
Eye Diseases
Structural and functional properties, chaperone activity and posttranslational modifications of alpha-crystallin and its related subunits in the crystalline lens: N-acetylcarnosine, carnosine and carcinine act as alpha- crystallin/small heat shock protein enhancers in prevention and dissolution of cataract in ocular drug delivery formulations of novel therapeutic agents.
Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic
Use of dynamic tests of muscle function and histomorphometry of quadriceps muscle biopsies in the investigation of patients with chronic alcohol misuse and chronic fatigue syndrome.
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Circulating carnosine dipeptidase 1 associates with weight loss and poor prognosis in gastrointestinal cancer.
Glaucoma, Neovascular
State of the art clinical efficacy and safety evaluation of N-acetylcarnosine dipeptide ophthalmic prodrug. Principles for the delivery, self-bioactivation, molecular targets and interaction with a highly evolved histidyl-hydrazide structure in the treatment and therapeutic management of a group of sight-threatening eye diseases.
Glioblastoma
Circulating carnosine dipeptidase 1 associates with weight loss and poor prognosis in gastrointestinal cancer.
Glomerulonephritis
Carnosinase, diabetes mellitus and the potential relevance of carnosinase deficiency.
Hemorrhagic Stroke
Serum neuron-specific enolase, carnosinase, and their ratio in acute stroke. An enzymatic test for predicting outcome?
Hyperglycemia
Aerobic and resistance training do not influence plasma carnosinase content or activity in type 2 diabetes.
Hyperglycemia
N-glycosylation of carnosinase influences protein secretion and enzyme activity: implications for hyperglycemia.
Hyperglycemia
Possible role of L-carnosine in the regulation of blood glucose through controlling autonomic nerves.
Influenza, Human
Management of the Virulent Influenza Virus Infection by Oral Formulation of Nonhydrolized Carnosine and Isopeptide of Carnosine Attenuating Proinflammatory Cytokine-Induced Nitric Oxide Production.
Influenza, Human
Non-hydrolyzed in digestive tract and blood natural L-carnosine peptide ("bioactivated Jewish penicillin") as a panacea of tomorrow for various flu ailments: signaling activity attenuating nitric oxide (NO) production, cytostasis, and NO-dependent inhibition of influenza virus replication in macrophages in the human body infected with the virulent swine influenza A (H1N1) virus.
Insulin Resistance
Effect of carnosine supplementation on the plasma lipidome in overweight and obese adults: a pilot randomised controlled trial.
Insulin Resistance
Novel Relationship Between Plasmalogen Lipid Signatures and Carnosine in Humans.
Intellectual Disability
Histopathology of the nervous system in carnosinase enzyme deficiency with mental retardation.
Kidney Diseases
Association of CTG repeat polymorphism in carnosine dipeptidase 1 (CNDP1) gene with diabetic nephropathy in north Indians.
Kidney Failure, Chronic
A leucine repeat in the carnosinase gene CNDP1 is associated with diabetic end-stage renal disease in European Americans.
Kidney Failure, Chronic
A polymorphism in the gene encoding carnosinase (CNDP1) as a predictor of mortality and progression from nephropathy to end-stage renal disease in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Kidney Failure, Chronic
Genotype Distribution of CNDP1 Polymorphisms in the Healthy Chinese Han Population: Association with HbA1c and Fasting Blood Glucose.
Kidney Failure, Chronic
The influence of carnosinase gene polymorphisms on diabetic nephropathy risk in African-Americans.
Liver Diseases
Decreased activity of carnosinase in serum of patients with chronic liver disorders.
Liver Diseases
Serum carnosinase activities in patients with alcoholic chronic skeletal muscle myopathy.
Macular Degeneration
Structural and functional properties, chaperone activity and posttranslational modifications of alpha-crystallin and its related subunits in the crystalline lens: N-acetylcarnosine, carnosine and carcinine act as alpha- crystallin/small heat shock protein enhancers in prevention and dissolution of cataract in ocular drug delivery formulations of novel therapeutic agents.
Malnutrition
Circulating carnosine dipeptidase 1 associates with weight loss and poor prognosis in gastrointestinal cancer.
Muscle Hypotonia
A deletion in the long arm of chromosome 18 in a child with serum carnosinase deficiency.
Muscular Atrophy
Serum carnosinase activities in patients with alcoholic chronic skeletal muscle myopathy.
Muscular Diseases
Fluorometric assay of human serum carnosinase activity in normal children, adults and patients with myopathy.
Muscular Diseases
Serum carnosinase activities in patients with alcoholic chronic skeletal muscle myopathy.
Muscular Diseases
The relationship between muscle fibre atrophy factor, plasma carnosinase activities and muscle RNA and protein composition in chronic alcoholic myopathy.
Neoplasms
Circulating carnosine dipeptidase 1 associates with weight loss and poor prognosis in gastrointestinal cancer.
Neoplasms
Generation of monospecific antibodies based on affinity capture of polyclonal antibodies.
Neoplasms
Proteins with altered levels in plasma from glioblastoma patients as revealed by iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomic analysis.
Neoplasms
The antineoplastic effect of carnosine is accompanied by induction of PDK4 and can be mimicked by L-histidine.
Neoplasms
Underexpressed CNDP2 participates in gastric cancer growth inhibition through activating the MAPK signaling pathway.
Nervous System Diseases
Homology modeling of human serum carnosinase, a potential medicinal target, and MD simulations of its allosteric activation by citrate.
Neurologic Manifestations
Carnosinase deficiency: a new variant with high residual activity.
Obesity
The Combined Effects of Genetic Variation in the CNDP1 and CNDP2 Genes and Dietary Carbohydrate and Carotene Intake on Obesity Risk.
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
Carnosinase deficiency: a new variant with high residual activity.
Prostatic Neoplasms
Circulating carnosine dipeptidase 1 associates with weight loss and poor prognosis in gastrointestinal cancer.
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Carnosinase, diabetes mellitus and the potential relevance of carnosinase deficiency.
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Is carnosinase 1 gene (CNDP1) polymorphism associated with chronic kidney disease progression in children and young adults? results of a family-based study.
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Serum Carnosinase-1 and Albuminuria Rather than the CNDP1 Genotype Correlate with Urinary Carnosinase-1 in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Urinary Carnosinase-1 Excretion is Associated with Urinary Carnosine Depletion and Risk of Graft Failure in Kidney Transplant Recipients: Results of the TransplantLines Cohort Study.
Retinal Artery Occlusion
State of the art clinical efficacy and safety evaluation of N-acetylcarnosine dipeptide ophthalmic prodrug. Principles for the delivery, self-bioactivation, molecular targets and interaction with a highly evolved histidyl-hydrazide structure in the treatment and therapeutic management of a group of sight-threatening eye diseases.
Retinal Vein Occlusion
State of the art clinical efficacy and safety evaluation of N-acetylcarnosine dipeptide ophthalmic prodrug. Principles for the delivery, self-bioactivation, molecular targets and interaction with a highly evolved histidyl-hydrazide structure in the treatment and therapeutic management of a group of sight-threatening eye diseases.
Seizures
A deletion in the long arm of chromosome 18 in a child with serum carnosinase deficiency.
Stroke
Serum neuron-specific enolase, carnosinase, and their ratio in acute stroke. An enzymatic test for predicting outcome?
succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [nad(p)+] deficiency
Inherited disorders of GABA metabolism.
Virus Diseases
Management of the Virulent Influenza Virus Infection by Oral Formulation of Nonhydrolized Carnosine and Isopeptide of Carnosine Attenuating Proinflammatory Cytokine-Induced Nitric Oxide Production.
Virus Diseases
Non-hydrolyzed in digestive tract and blood natural L-carnosine peptide ("bioactivated Jewish penicillin") as a panacea of tomorrow for various flu ailments: signaling activity attenuating nitric oxide (NO) production, cytostasis, and NO-dependent inhibition of influenza virus replication in macrophages in the human body infected with the virulent swine influenza A (H1N1) virus.
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