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EC 7.4.2.1 Details
EC number
7.4.2.1
Accepted name
ABC-type polar-amino-acid transporter
Reaction
ATP + H2O + polar amino acid-[polar amino acid-binding protein][side 1] = ADP + phosphate + polar amino acid[side 2] + [polar amino acid-binding protein][side 1]
Other name(s)
histidine permease, polar-amino-acid-transporting ATPase
Systematic name
ATP phosphohydrolase (ABC-type, polar-amino-acid-importing)
Comment
An ATP-binding cassette (ABC) type transporter, characterized by the presence of two similar ATP-binding domains/proteins and two integral membrane domains/proteins. The enzyme, found in bacteria, interacts with an extracytoplasmic substrate binding protein and mediates the import of polar amino acids. This entry comprises bacterial enzymes that import His, Arg, Lys, Glu, Gln, Asp, ornithine, octopine and nopaline.
History
created 2000 as EC 3.6.3.21, transferred 2018 to EC 7.4.2.1
EC Tree
1.14.14.2 created 1972, deleted 1976
1.14.14.4 created 2000, deleted 2002