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EC 4.1.1.108 Details
EC number
4.1.1.108
Accepted name
4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde synthase
Reaction
L-tyrosine + O2 + H2O = (4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde + CO2 + NH3 + H2O2
Other name(s)
TYRDC-2 (gene name)
Systematic name
L-tyrosine carboxy-lyase (oxidative-deaminating)
Comment
A pyridoxal 5′-phosphate protein. The enzyme, isolated from the the plant Petroselinum crispum (parsley), catalyses the production of 4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde directly from L-tyrosine. Tyramine is not formed as an intermediate. The enzyme has a low activity with L-dopa (cf. EC 4.1.1.107, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde synthase).
History
created 2017
EC Tree
1.6.5.1 created 1961, deleted 1965
1.14.14.2 created 1972, deleted 1976
1.14.14.4 created 2000, deleted 2002