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EC 1.14.21.2 Details
EC number
1.14.21.2
Accepted name
(S)-cheilanthifoline synthase
Reaction
(S)-scoulerine + NADPH + H+ + O2 = (S)-cheilanthifoline + NADP+ + 2 H2O
Other name(s)
CYP719A14 (gene name), (S)-scoulerine oxidase (methylenedioxy-bridge-forming) (ambiguous), (S)-scoulerine,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (methylenedioxy-bridge-forming) (ambiguous)
Systematic name
(S)-scoulerine,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase [(S)-cheilanthifoline-forming]
CAS registry number
138791-27-2
Comment
A cytochrome P-450 (heme-thiolate) enzyme catalysing an oxidative reaction that does not incorporate oxygen into the product. Forms the methylenedioxy bridge of the protoberberine alkaloid cheilanthifoline by the oxidative ring closure of adjacent phenolic and methoxy groups of scoulerine. cf. EC 1.14.21.12, (S)-nandinine synthase, which catalyses a similar reaction at the other side of the (S)-scoulerine molecule, forming (S)-nandinine.
History
created 2002, modified 2016, deleted 2018
EC Tree
1.14.99.5 created 1972, modified 1986, modified 2000, deleted 2000
1.14.99.6 created 1972, modified 2000, deleted 2000
1.14.99.8 created 1972, deleted 1984
1.14.99.13 created 1972, deleted 1984
1.14.99.16 created 1972, deleted 2002
1.14.99.17 created 1972, deleted 1976
1.14.99.18 created 1976, modified 1999, deleted 2003
1.14.99.25 created 1986, deleted 2000