5.6.2.1: DNA topoisomerase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about DNA topoisomerase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by passage and rejoining
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Synonyms
ATP-independent type I topoisomerase, AtTop1, bcTopo I, bcTopo IIIbeta, bi-subunit topoisomerase I, Bi-subunit topoisomerase IB, Ca-Top1, CrTop1, Dam DNA topoisomerase III, Deoxiribonucleate topoisomerase, Deoxiribonucleic topoisomerase, DNA Top IB, DNA topo I, DNA topoisomerase, DNA topoisomerase 1, DNA topoisomerase I, DNA topoisomerase I alpha, DNA topoisomerase I-B, DNA topoisomerase IB, DNA topoisomerase III, DNA topoisomerase IIIalpha, DNA topoisomerase type I, EC 5.99.1.2, EcTOP, ETOP, HssTopoI, HsTop1, hTop1p, hTopI, hTopo, htopo I, hTopo IIIalpha, hTopoI, human DNA topoisomerase I, human Top1, human topo I, human topoisomerase I, Isomerase, deoxiribonucleate topo-, Late protein H6, LdTop1, LdTOP1L, LdTOP1LS, LdTOP1S, LdTopIIIbeta, MimiTopIB, MsTopA, MtbTopA, mTopoI, MtTOP1, MttopoI, Nicking-closing enzyme, OjTop1, OlTop1, omega-Protein, OpTop1, PfTopI, PfTopoI, Poxviridae topoisomerase IB, Relaxing enzyme, Reverse gyrase, SiRe_1176, SsTop3, Swivelase, top I, Top1, TOP1alpha, TOP1mt, Top1p, TopA, TopI, TopIB, topo 1, Topo I, topo IB, topo V, topoI, Topoisomerase, topoisomerase 1, topoisomerase 1alpha, Topoisomerase I, topoisomerase I homolog, topoisomerase IB, topoisomerase III, topoisomerase IIIalpha, topoisomerase IIIbeta, topoisomerase IV, topoisomerase V, topoisomerase-I, topoIV, TopR1, TpI, Type I DNA topoisomerase, type I topoisomerase, type IA DNA topoisomerase, type IA topoisomerase, type IB topoisomerase, type IB topoisomerase V, Untwisting enzyme, Vaccinia DNA topoisomerase I, variola topoisomerase IB, vTopo, yeast DNA topoisomerase I, yeastTop1, YpTOP, YrdD, YTOP
ECTree
Source Tissue
Source Tissue on EC 5.6.2.1 - DNA topoisomerase
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renal cancer cell line
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renal cancer cell line
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human immortalized epithelial cells
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breast cancer cell line
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Caco-2 cells have eight copies of the hTOPI gene, they show twofold more hTopI protein, and twofold higher activity of hTopI compared to HT-29 cells, but similar camptothecin sensitivity
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renal cancer cell line
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leukemia cell line
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level of topo I increases from birth to maturity and decreases, more significantly in males, with senescence
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neuron
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colon cancer cell line
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from patients receiving adjuvant 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy
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nonsmall cell lung cancer cell line
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colon cancer cell line
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human primary lung fibroblasts
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htopoI obtained from HeLa S3 cells
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low
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leukemia cell line
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nonsmall cell lung cancer cell line
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breast cancer cell line
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a human cutaneous T cell lymphoma cell line
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aerial
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low
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ovarian cancer cell line
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colon cancer cell line
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melanoma cancer cell line
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melanoma cancer cell line
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melanoma cancer cell line
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melanoma cells
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leukemia cell line
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nonsmall cell lung cancer cell line
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nonsmall cell lung cancer cell line
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nonsmall cell lung cancer cell line
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nonsmall cell lung cancer cell line
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breast cancer cell line
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a cisplatin resistant subline of the KF epithelial ovarian carcinoma cell line
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ovarian cancer cell line
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ovarian cancer cell line
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ovarian cancer cell line
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renal carcinoma cells
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renal cancer cell line
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CNS cancer cell line
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CNS cancercell line
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melanoma cancer cell line
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melanoma cancer cell line
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melanoma cancer cell line
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ovarian cancer cell line
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CNS cancer cell line
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CNS cancer cell line
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leukemia cell line
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pancreatic cancer cells
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breast cancer cell line
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salmon
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renal cancer cell line
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CNS cancer cell line
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melanoma cancer cell line
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renal cancer cell line
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human lung cancer cells
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lung cancer cell
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nonsmall cell lung cancer cell line
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various regions of mouse brain
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from patients receiving adjuvant 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy
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recombinant enzyme
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DNA topo I
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recombinant topoisomerase I
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prostate cancer cell line
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a prostate cancer cell line
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human prostate tumor cell
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a prostate tumor cell line
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Drosophila sp. (in: flies)
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Drosophila sp. (in: flies)
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human lung adenocarcinoma cell line
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colon cancer cell line
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colon carcinoma cell lines
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human colon tumor cell
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wild-type and knocked out at p53
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colon cancer cell line
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a colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line
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3795, 3811, 693401, 702602, 702689, 705047, 714643, 714900, 714903, 747693, 750368 brenda
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cervical cancer cell
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bipotent hemopoietic stem cells
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bipotent hemopoietic stem cells
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bipotent hemopoietic stem cells
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promyelocytic leukemia cell line
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a myeloid leukemic tumor cell line
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human lung tumor cell
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nonsmall cell lung cancer cell line
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a lung cancer cell line
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colon cancer cell line
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HT-29 cells have five copies of the hTOPI gene, they show twofold less hTopI protein, and twofold lower activity of hTopI compared to Caco-2 cells, but similar camptothecin sensitivity
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human leukemia cell line
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transformed human T (Jurkat) cell
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leukemia cell line
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human leukemia cells
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K562 leukemia cell
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young
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young
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topoisomerase I activity is not significantly changed as a function of regeneration time after partial hepatectomy
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662915, 691321, 691729, 693401, 702579, 702689, 705047, 705827, 714643, 747263, 747693, 750368 brenda
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breast cancer cell line
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breast carcinoma cell line
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human breast cancer MCF-7 cells
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breast cancer cell line
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a breast tumor cell line
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breast cancer cell line
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MDA-MB-435MGM cell
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a breast cancer cell line
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human non-small cell lung cancer cell line
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large-cell lung carcinoma cell line
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nonsmall cell lung cancer cell line
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mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line
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mouse immortalized fibroblasts
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ovarian cancer cell line
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human ovarian tumor cell
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prostate cancer cell line
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prostate cancer cell
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renal cancer cell line
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leukemia cell line
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CNS cancer cell line
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human CNS tumor cell
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a CNS tumor cell line
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human renal tumor cell
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renal cancer cell line
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a renal cancer cell line
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colon cancer cell line
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commercial preparation
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human melanoma tumor cell
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melanoma cancer cell line
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a melanoma cell line
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additional information
recombinant enzyme
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additional information
each inhibitor compound is evaluated against approximately 60 cell lines originating from various human tumors
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additional information
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the enzyme is often upregulated in cancer cells and overexpressed in a wide range of cancers
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additional information
Top1 is expressed constitutively in all tissues and organs examined, with higher transcript levels in meristems, endosperm and anther
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