4.2.3.1: threonine synthase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about threonine synthase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 4.2.3.1
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4.2.3.1
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cystathionine
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gamma-synthase
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o-phosphohomoserine
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plp-dependent
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aspartate-derived
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rhizocticins
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lactofermentum
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aldimine
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agriculture
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medicine
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nutrition
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analysis
- 4.2.3.1
- cystathionine
-
gamma-synthase
- o-phosphohomoserine
-
plp-dependent
-
aspartate-derived
-
rhizocticins
- lactofermentum
-
aldimine
- agriculture
- medicine
- nutrition
- analysis
Reaction
Synonyms
EC 4.2.99.2, MtTS, synthase, threonine, THR4, threonine synthase, threonine synthase (gene MA1610), threonine synthetase, ThrS, TS
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Application
Application on EC 4.2.3.1 - threonine synthase
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agriculture
analysis
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continuous, coupled spectrophotometric threonine synthase assay. The sequential actions of threonine deaminase and hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase convert the L-Thr product of TS to alpha-ketobutyrate and then to 2-hydroxybutyrate, respectively, and are monitored as the decrease in absorbance at 340 nm resulting from the concomitant oxidation of beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide to NAD+ by hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenase
medicine
nutrition
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interesting with respect to attempts to obtain transgenic plants with elevated levels of essential amino acids Met, Lys, Thr
agriculture
as one of the few enzymes that are cross-activated by the product of another pathway, S-adenosyl-L-methionine, it has a potential application as a target for herbicides
medicine
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the necessity of homoserine and/or threonine biosynthetic genes encoding aspartate kinase (HOM3), homoserine kinase (THR1) and threonine synthase (THR4) for Cryptococcus neoformans growth, particularly at physiologically relevant temperatures, makes threonine biosynthetic genes ideal anti-cryptococcal drug targets