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4.1.1.4: acetoacetate decarboxylase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about acetoacetate decarboxylase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.1.1.4

Reaction

acetoacetate
=
acetone
+
CO2

Synonyms

AAD, AADase, AADC, acetoacetic acid decarboxylase, Acetoacetic decarboxylase, ADC, CP 28/CP 29, Decarboxylase, acetoacetate, Polymyxin MI

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.1 Carbon-carbon lyases
             4.1.1 Carboxy-lyases
                4.1.1.4 acetoacetate decarboxylase

Inhibitors

Inhibitors on EC 4.1.1.4 - acetoacetate decarboxylase

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INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
2,4-Dinitrophenyl acetate
-
acetylation and complete inactivation of the enzyme
2,4-Pentanedione
2-oxopropane sulfonate
-
-
Acetic anhydride
-
acetylation and complete inactivation of the enzyme
acetonylphosphonate
-
competitive, rapidly dissociating
Acetopyruvate
Acetylacetone
Azure B
slight inhibition at 2-10 mM
beta-Diketones
-
-
-
Borohydride
ClO4-
HSO3-
levulinic acid
substrate inhibition is observed with levulinic acid concentration higher than 5 mM
methylene blue
complete inhibition at 2 mM
Monovalent anions
-
p-chloromercuriphenyl sulfonate
Sodium-2-oxo-propanesulfonate
-
competitive
Zn2+
inhibits at above 5 mM