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3.5.3.6: arginine deiminase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about arginine deiminase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.5.3.6

Reaction

L-arginine
+
H2O
=
L-citrulline
+
NH3

Synonyms

ADI, ArcA, arcA-1, arcA-2, arginine deiminase, arginine dihydrolase, arginine-degrading enzyme, citrulline iminase, deiminase, arginine, L-arginine deiminase, LADI, lymphocyte blastogenesis inhibitory factor, More, PaADI, PAD, PAD2, peptidylarginine deiminase, PpADI, Streptococcal acid glycoprotein

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.5 Acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds
             3.5.3 In linear amidines
                3.5.3.6 arginine deiminase

Inhibitors

Inhibitors on EC 3.5.3.6 - arginine deiminase

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INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
(2S)-2-amino-5-(N''-cyanocarbamimidamido)pentanoic acid
-
3-aminoalanine
10 mM, 3% loss of activity. 200 mM, 28% loss of activity
5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid)
6-diazo-5-oxo-norleucine
agmatine
AlCl3
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 47% and 48% of their initial activities
aminoguanidine
BaCl2
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 61.2% and 58.8% of their initial activities
beta-amyloid peptide(1-28)
-
not-containing arginine
-
beta-amyloid peptide(1-42)
-
containing arginine
-
beta-amyloid peptide(22-35)
-
not-containing arginine
CaCl2
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 45.9% and 51.9% of their initial activities
Cd2+
-
53% inhibition at 1 mM Cd2+
CuSO4
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 33% and 43.4% of their initial activities
D-arginine
10 mM, 4% loss of activity. 200 mM, 97% loss of activity
DTNB
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 46.7% and 4.9% of their initial activities
Ethylguanidine
-
-
FeCl3
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 45% and 50% of their initial activities
Formamidinium ion
-
1 mM, irreversible inhibition within 1 min
formylguanidine
-
-
gamma-guanidinobutyrate
-
-
guanidine
H2O2
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 25.8% and 2.9% of their initial activities
HgCl2
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 40% and 13.4% of their initial activities
hydroxylamine
iodoacetate
K2CrO4
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 42% and 36% of their initial activities
KCl
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 97% and 98% of their initial activities
L-Alpha-amino-beta-guanidinopropionic acid
L-Alpha-amino-gamma-guanidinobutyric acid
-
competitive
L-alpha-aminobutyrate
-
-
L-canavanine
L-citrulline
-
-
L-glutamate
-
-
L-homoarginine
L-norvaline
-
noncompetitive
L-ornithine
MBTH
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 20.5% and 2.6% of their initial activities
Mersalyl
-
-
methylguanidine
-
-
MgCl2
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 49% and 14.3% of their initial activities
N-[(1S)-1-(2-tert-butyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-4-[(2-fluoroethanimidoyl)amino]butyl]benzamide
preferentially inhibits protein-arginine deiminase 2 by 3fold with the highest selectivity being observed for PAD2 over PAD4. Highly selective protein-arginine deiminase 2 inhibitor relative to the other protein-arginine deiminases
N-[(1S)-1-(2-tert-butyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-4-[(2-fluoroethanimidoyl)amino]butyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxamide
preferentially inhibits protein-arginine deiminase 2 by 25fold with the highest selectivity being observed for PAD2 over PAD4. Highly selective protein-arginine deiminase 2 inhibitor relative to the other protein-arginine deiminases
Na2WO4
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 30% and 26.9% of their initial activities
NaCl
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 13% and 11% of their initial activities
NaIO3
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 41% and 34% of their initial activities
nitroguanidine
-
-
p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
-
PEG
-
modifiying ADI with PEG leads to reduced activity of the complex of 400 kDa MW
PMSF
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 1.1% and 1.2% of their initial activities
Polyethylene glycol
-
binding of 12 kDa and of 20 kDa MW inhibits the enzyme activity, but does not alter the pH-dependence of the enzyme and increases the enzyme stability during storage slightly, with PEG 12k showing the higher effect
propargylglycine
-
-
putrescine
S-nitroso-L-homocysteine
active site directed, irreversible inhibitor
ZnCl2
-
1 mM, dextran-conjugated enzyme and native enzyme retain 12% and 10% of their initial activities
additional information
-