3.4.17.13: Muramoyltetrapeptide carboxypeptidase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about Muramoyltetrapeptide carboxypeptidase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 3.4.17.13
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3.4.17.13
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peptidoglycan
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murein
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dd-carboxypeptidase
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homari
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gaffkya
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muropeptide
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sacculus
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transpeptidation
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sphaericus
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udp-murnac-tetrapeptide
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meso-diaminopimelic
- 3.4.17.13
- peptidoglycan
- murein
- dd-carboxypeptidase
- homari
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gaffkya
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muropeptide
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sacculus
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transpeptidation
- sphaericus
- udp-murnac-tetrapeptide
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meso-diaminopimelic
Reaction
hydrolysis of the bond: N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-Ala-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-/-D-alanine =
Synonyms
Carboxypeptidase II, Carboxypeptidase IIW, Carboxypeptidase, lysyl-D-alanine, Carboxypeptidase, muramoyltetrapeptide, cjj81176_0915, DacB, L,D-carboxypeptidase A, L-Lysyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase, LD-Carboxypeptidase, LdcA, LdcA1, LdcA2, LdcB, muramoyltetrapeptide carboxypeptidase, peptidase U61, Pgp2, Spr0554
ECTree
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Substrates Products
Substrates Products on EC 3.4.17.13 - Muramoyltetrapeptide carboxypeptidase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
GlcNAc-MurNAc tetrapeptide + H2O
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substrate prepared from purified murein by lysozyme, cleaves specifically between meso-diaminopimelic acid and D-alanine
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L-Ala-D-Glu-(L)-meso-diaminopimelic-acid-(omegaNH2)-(L)-D-Ala + H2O
L-Ala-D-Glu-(L)-meso-diaminopimelic-acid-(omegaNH2) + (L)-D-Ala
L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala + H2O
L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl + D-Ala
N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-Ala-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-Lys-D-Ala + H2O
N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-Ala-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-Lys + D-Ala
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?
N-Acetylglucosamine-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap-D-Ala + H2O
N-Acetylglucosamine-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap + D-Ala
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?
N-acetylmuramoyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap-D-Ala + H2O
N-acetylmuramoyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap + D-Ala
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?
N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala + H2O
N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelate + D-Ala
peptidoglycan + H2O
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the enzyme is involved in peptidoglycan recycling
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?
UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala + H2O
UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelate + D-Ala
L-Ala-D-Gln-L-Lys + D-Ala
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?
L-Ala-D-Gln-L-Lys-D-Ala + H2O
L-Ala-D-Gln-L-Lys + D-Ala
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L-Ala-D-Glu-(L)-meso-diaminopimelic-acid-(omegaNH2) + (L)-D-Ala
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L-Ala-D-Glu-(L)-meso-diaminopimelic-acid-(omegaNH2)-(L)-D-Ala + H2O
L-Ala-D-Glu-(L)-meso-diaminopimelic-acid-(omegaNH2) + (L)-D-Ala
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L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl + D-Ala
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L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala + H2O
L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl + D-Ala
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?
L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala + H2O
L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl + D-Ala
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all tested disaccharide-tetrapeptide monomeric muropeptides modified at position 4, monomers with m-lanthionine, but not with L-ornithine, instead of m-diaminopimelic acid at position 3
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Modified muropeptides + H2O
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all tested disaccharide-tetrapeptide monomeric muropeptides modified at position 4, monomers with m-lanthionine, but not with L-ornithine, instead of m-diaminopimelic acid at position 3
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incubation of isoform Pgp2 with peptidglucan from the Pgp2 mutant strain results in a 94% reduction of monomeric tetrapeptides, a 68% reduction in dimeric tetrapeptides, and a 47% reduction in trimeric tetrapeptides
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muropeptides + H2O
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incubation of isoform LcdB with peptidoglucan from the LcdB mutant strain leads to almost quantitative digestion of peptidoglucan tetrapeptides with a carboxy-terminal D-Ala producing the tripeptides
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muropeptides + H2O
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incubation of isoform LcdB with peptidoglucan from the LcdB mutant strain leads to almost quantitative digestion of peptidoglucan tetrapeptides with a carboxy-terminal D-Ala producing the tripeptides
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N-acetylmuramoyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-L-Lys + D-Ala
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N-acetylmuramoyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala + H2O
N-acetylmuramoyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-L-Lys + D-Ala
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N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelate + D-Ala
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N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala + H2O
N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelate + D-Ala
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UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap + D-Ala
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UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap-D-Ala + H2O
UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap + D-Ala
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UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap-D-Ala + H2O
UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap + D-Ala
Escherichia coli W3110 / ATCC 27325
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UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap-D-Ala + H2O
UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap + D-Ala
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enzyme can also replace the terminal D-alanine with a variety of amino acids with D-asymmetric centers for transpeptidation
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UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap-D-Ala + H2O
UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap + D-Ala
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UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap-D-Ala + H2O
UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-Ala-D-Glu-Dap + D-Ala
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UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelate + D-Ala
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UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala + H2O
UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelate + D-Ala
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enzyme also has D-amino acid exchange activity
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additional information
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isoform Pgp2 is a LD-carboxypeptidase cleaving monomeric and cross-linked disaccharide tetrapeptides to tripeptides
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additional information
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no direct effect of LD-carboxypeptidase on macromolecular murein metabolism
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additional information
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the enzyme is involved in cell wall synthesis
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additional information
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the enzyme is specific for D-Ala and requires a substrate chain length of 4 monomers, no or poor activity with L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-L-Ala, D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala and L-Lys-D-Ala
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additional information
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no direct effect of LD-carboxypeptidase on macromolecular murein metabolism
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additional information
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the enzyme is involved in cell wall synthesis
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additional information
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the enzyme is specific for D-Ala and requires a substrate chain length of 4 monomers, no or poor activity with L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-L-Ala, D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala and L-Lys-D-Ala
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additional information
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cleaves the peptide side chain of peptidoglycan between L-Lys and D-Ala
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additional information
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the enzyme is involved in cell wall synthesis
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additional information
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enzyme prefers tetrapeptide substrates and can discriminate between tetrapeptide and pentapeptide substrates, but is less selective toward the N-terminal sugar moiety. No substrate: UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala-D-Ala, poor substrate: N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala
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additional information
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enzyme prefers tetrapeptide substrates and can discriminate between tetrapeptide and pentapeptide substrates, but is less selective toward the N-terminal sugar moiety. No substrate: UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala-D-Ala, poor substrate: N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala
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additional information
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enzyme prefers tetrapeptide substrates and can discriminate between tetrapeptide and pentapeptide substrates, but is less selective toward the N-terminal sugar moiety. No substrate: UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala-D-Ala, poor substrate: N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala
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additional information
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incorporation of diaminopimelate into cell walls
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additional information
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the enzyme is a serine peptidase which cleaves between the L- and D-amino acids of bacterial peptidoglycan
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additional information
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the enzyme is a serine peptidase which cleaves between the L- and D-amino acids of bacterial peptidoglycan
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additional information
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no activity with substrate L-Ala-D-Gln-L-Lys-L-Ala
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additional information
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no activity with substrate L-Ala-D-Gln-L-Lys-L-Ala
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additional information
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no activity with substrate L-Ala-D-Gln-L-Lys-L-Ala
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