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3.1.4.1: phosphodiesterase I

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about phosphodiesterase I, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.1.4.1

Reaction

[nucleotide]n
+
H2O
=
[nucleotide]m
+
Nucleotide

Synonyms

5' nucleotide phosphodiesterase/alkaline phosphodiesterase I, 5'-exonuclease, 5'-NPDase, 5'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase, 5'-PDase, 5'-PDE, 5'-phosphodiesterase, 5'NPDE, alkaline phosphodiesterase, Ap3A (Ap4A) hydrolase, autotaxin, B10, calcium-dependent phosphodiesterase 1C, cleavage/polyadenylation specificity factor, CPSF-73, cRNPMase-5'-PDase, cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1, cyclic-ribonucleotide phosphomutase-5'-phosphodiesterase I, ecto-NPPase, ecto-nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1, ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase phosphodiesterase 1, ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1, ectonucleotide pyrophosphate/phosphodiesterase-1, ENPP-1, ENPP1, exonuclease I, exophosphodiesterase, gp130RB13-6, liver alkaline phosphodiesterase 1, liver nucleotide phosphodiesterase, More, NPP, NPP-1, NPP/PDE, NPP1, NPP2, NPP3, nucleotide phosphodiesterase, nucleotide phosphodiesterase/pyrophosphatase, nucleotide pyrophosphatase/alkaline phosphodiesterase I, nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1, nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase I, nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase-1, nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase-2, nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase-3, orthophosphoric diester phosphohydrolase, PC-1, PDase, PDE, PDE 1A, PDE I, PDE1, PDE1A, PDE1C, PDE4A, PDEase, phosphodiesterase, phosphodiesterase 1, phosphodiesterase 1A, phosphodiesterase 1C, phosphonate monoester hydrolase/phosphodiesterase, phosphoric diester hydrolase, plant exonuclease I, plasma cell antigen 1, plasma cell membrane glycoprotein, plasma cell membrane protein-1, PMH, RNase J1, SMPDL3A, sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, acid-like 3A, SVPD, Tdp 1, TDP1, tRNase Z, tyrosyl DNA phosphodiesterase 1, tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1, tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase I, tyrosyl-DNA-phosphodiesterase I, yfcE

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.1 Acting on ester bonds
             3.1.4 Phosphoric-diester hydrolases
                3.1.4.1 phosphodiesterase I

Engineering

Engineering on EC 3.1.4.1 - phosphodiesterase I

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
D236A
-
strong decrease in KM value
D236N
-
strong decrease in KM value
D392E
-
transformation of metal specificity, mutant is a Mn2+-dependent phosphodiesterase/monoesterase
D392N
-
transformation of metal and substrate specificity, mutant is a Mn2+-dependent phosphodiesterase
H189A
-
transformation of metal and substrate specificity, mutant is a Mn2+-dependent phosphodiesterase
H189D
-
transformation of metal and substrate specificity, mutant is a Mn2+-dependent phosphodiesterase. Strong stimulation of activity
H189E
-
transformation of substrate specificity, mutant is a Mn2+/Ni2+-dependent phosphodiesterase
H189Q
-
decrease in phosphodiesterase activity
H264A
-
strong stimulation of phosphodiesterase activity
H264N
-
strong stimulation of phosphodiesterase activity
H264Q
-
strong stimulation of phosphodiesterase activity
H376D
-
transformation of metal specificity, mutant is a Mn2+-dependent phosphodiesterase/monoesterase
H376N
-
transformation of metal specificity, mutant is a Mn2+-dependent phosphodiesterase/monoesterase
R237A
-
strong stimulation of phosphodiesterase activity
R237E
-
strong stimulation of phosphodiesterase activity
C25G
-
3fold decrease in ratio kcat/KM value
C40G
-
50% decrease in ratio kcat/KM value
E208A
-
33% increase in ratio kcat/KM value
F51L
-
50% decrease in ratio kcat/KM value
G62V
-
80% decrease in ratio kcat/KM value
P178A
-
65% increase in ratio kcat/KM value
P64A
-
75% decrease in ratio kcat/KM value
R252G
-
40fold increase in ratio kcat/KM value
H263A
H493N
the mutant displays reduced in vitro catalytic activity compared to the wild type enzyme
H493R
K121Q
C57A
-
mutant shows severely reduced activity towards p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme
C57S
-
mutant shows reduced activity towards p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme
H218A
-
mutant shows reduced activity towards p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme
K337A
-
mutant shows reduced activity towards p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme
N78A
-
mutant shows reduced activity towards p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme
Q13A
-
mutant shows increased activity towards p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme
T107A
-
mutant shows reduced activity towards p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme
Y105A
-
mutant shows reduced activity towards p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonate compared to the wild type enzyme
H182A
the mutant shows strongly reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme, potentiates the cytotoxicity of the Hisgab mutants and induces a DNA topoisomerase 1-independent lethal phenotype in combination with the H432N mutant
H182A/H432N
the mutant protein reveals a dramatic (210fold) reduction in catalytic activity compared to the wild type
H182A/H432R
the mutant protein reveals a dramatic (more than 50%) reduction in catalytic activity compared to the wild type
H182F
H432N
the mutant shows strongly reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme
H432R
the mutant shows strongly reduced catalytic efficiency compared to the wild type enzyme
H182F
-
catalytically inactive mutant, expression of this Tdp1H182F protein does not reveal an enhanced Topo1-dependent toxicity or an increased CPT sensitivity, suggesting that sequestering of the DNA-adduct does not hinder repair by alternative pathways
-
additional information