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1.3.99.33: urocanate reductase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about urocanate reductase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

dihydrourocanate
+
acceptor
=
Urocanate
+
reduced acceptor

Synonyms

SO_4620, urdA

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.3 Acting on the CH-CH group of donors
             1.3.99 With unknown physiological acceptors
                1.3.99.33 urocanate reductase

General Information

General Information on EC 1.3.99.33 - urocanate reductase

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GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
metabolism
enzyme UrdA provides an alternative pathway to metabolize the amino acid histidine by unidirectional reduction of urocanate to imidazole propionate
additional information
ligand-binding domains of UrdA, structure-function analysis, and mechanism of action of UrdA, overview. Both full-length UrdA and two-domain construct UrdA' show specific activity toward urocanate but not to fumarate, suggesting that the functional integrity and substrate specificity are conserved in the two-domain construct. Specific residues, in combination with larger conformational changes, regulate substrate access, and product release. Residue Tyr373 contributes to substrate specificity; residues R560 D388 and R411 are important for catalysis. A large conformational change is observed upon ligand binding