1.2.1.95: L-2-aminoadipate reductase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about L-2-aminoadipate reductase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 1.2.1.95
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1.2.1.95
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albicans
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schizosaccharomyces
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saccharopine
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pombe
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chrysogenum
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phosphopantetheinylate
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l-lysine
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homoisocitrate
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homocitrate
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isofunctional
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lysine-supplemented
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pptases
- 1.2.1.95
- albicans
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schizosaccharomyces
- saccharopine
- pombe
- chrysogenum
-
phosphopantetheinylate
- l-lysine
- homoisocitrate
- homocitrate
-
isofunctional
-
lysine-supplemented
- pptases
Reaction
Synonyms
AAR, AarA, AasS, alpha-AAR, alpha-aminoadipate delta-semialdehyde synthase, alpha-aminoadipate reductase, L-alpha-aminoadipic acid reductase, Lys1+, LYS2, Nps3
ECTree
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General Information
General Information on EC 1.2.1.95 - L-2-aminoadipate reductase
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malfunction
metabolism
the enzyme is involved in the fungal de novo L-lysine biosynthesis via ATP- and NADPH-dependent reduction of the intermediate L-alpha-aminoadipic acid into L-alpha-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde as a multifunctional aminoacyl-adenylate-forming reductase, pathway overview
physiological function
L-alpha-aminoadipic acid reductases catalyze the ATP- and NADPH-dependent reduction of L-alpha-aminoadipic acid to the corresponding 6-semialdehyde during fungal L-lysine biosynthesis
additional information
the enzyme has a multidomain composition but features a unique domain of elusive function, termed the adenylation activating (ADA) domain, that extends the reductase N-terminally. The activity of alpha-aminoadipate reductase and A domain depends on the N-terminally extending domain. ADA domain sequence comparison and protein interaction analysis, homology modeling, overview
enzyme-deficient mutants are defective in the biosynthesis of all known polyketides and nonribosomal peptides and hypersensitive to both iron depletion and oxidative stress. Enzyme disruption reduces germination speed on insect cuticles and results in significant loss of virulence. Enzyme inactivation slightly reduces mycelium hydrophobicity and has no significant effect on conidium hydrophobicity
malfunction
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enzyme-deficient mutants are defective in the biosynthesis of all known polyketides and nonribosomal peptides and hypersensitive to both iron depletion and oxidative stress. Enzyme disruption reduces germination speed on insect cuticles and results in significant loss of virulence. Enzyme inactivation slightly reduces mycelium hydrophobicity and has no significant effect on conidium hydrophobicity
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