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1.14.13.239: carnitine monooxygenase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about carnitine monooxygenase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.14.13.239

Reaction

L-carnitine
+
NAD(P)H
+
H+
+
O2
=
(3R)-3-hydroxy-4-oxobutanoate
+
trimethylamine
+
NAD(P)+
+
H2O

Synonyms

carnitine TMA lyase, CntA, cntAB, CntB, yeaWX

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
             1.14.13 With NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
                1.14.13.239 carnitine monooxygenase

Reference

Reference on EC 1.14.13.239 - carnitine monooxygenase

Please use the Reference Search for a specific query.
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REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Ditullio, D.; Anderson, D.; Chen, C.S.; Sih, C.J.
L-carnitine via enzyme-catalyzed oxidative kinetic resolution
Bioorg. Med. Chem.
2
415-420
1994
Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus ATCC 39648, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus ATCC 39647
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Koeth, R.; Levison, B.; Culley, M.; Buffa, J.; Wang, Z.; Gregory, J.; Org, E.; Wu, Y.; Li, L.; Smith, J.; Tang, W.; Didonato, J.; Lusis, A.; Hazen, S.
gamma-Butyrobetaine is a proatherogenic intermediate in gut microbial metabolism of L-carnitine to TMAO
Cell Metab.
20
799-812
2014
Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli DH10B
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zhu, Y.; Jameson, E.; Crosatti, M.; Schaefer, H.; Rajakumar, K.; Bugg, T.D.; Chen, Y.
Carnitine metabolism to trimethylamine by an unusual Rieske-type oxygenase from human microbiota
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
111
4268-4273
2014
Acinetobacter baumannii (D0C9N6 AND D0C9N8), Acinetobacter baumannii, Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC19606 (D0C9N6 AND D0C9N8)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Massmig, M.; Reijerse, E.; Krausze, J.; Laurich, C.; Lubitz, W.; Jahn, D.; Moser, J.
Carnitine metabolism in the human gut characterization of the two-component carnitine monooxygenase CntAB from Acinetobacter baumannii
J. Biol. Chem.
295
13065-13078
2020
Acinetobacter baumannii (D0C9N6 AND D0C9N8), Acinetobacter baumannii, Acinetobacter baumannii DSM 30007 (D0C9N6 AND D0C9N8)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Quareshy, M.; Shanmugam, M.; Townsend, E.; Jameson, E.; Bugg, T.; Cameron, A.; Chen, Y.
Structural basis of carnitine monooxygenase CntA substrate specificity, inhibition, and intersubunit electron transfer
J. Biol. Chem.
296
100038
2021
Acinetobacter baumannii (A0A059ZPP5)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team