1.14.11.33: DNA oxidative demethylase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about DNA oxidative demethylase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 1.14.11.33
-
1.14.11.33
-
demethylation
-
3-methylcytosine
-
wobble
-
1,n6-ethenoadenine
-
alkbhs
-
2-oxoglutarate-dependent
-
dealkylation
-
writer
-
etheno
-
epitranscriptomic
-
5-methoxycarbonylmethyluridine
-
n1-methyladenosine
-
n6-methyladenine
-
analysis
- 1.14.11.33
-
demethylation
- 3-methylcytosine
-
wobble
- 1,n6-ethenoadenine
-
alkbhs
-
2-oxoglutarate-dependent
-
dealkylation
-
writer
-
etheno
-
epitranscriptomic
-
5-methoxycarbonylmethyluridine
- n1-methyladenosine
- n6-methyladenine
- analysis
Reaction
Synonyms
1-methyladenine-DNA dioxygenase, ABH1, ABH2, ABH3, AlkB, AlkB homolog 1, ALKBH2, ALKBH3, ALKBH8, alkylated DNA repair protein, alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase ABH1, FTO
ECTree
Advanced search results
Substrates Products
Substrates Products on EC 1.14.11.33 - DNA oxidative demethylase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
1-ethyladenine + O2 + 2-oxoglutarate
adenine + CO2 + acetaldehyde + succinate + H+
-
-
-
-
?
1-methyl-adenine in 5'-dAAAA-1MeA-YYAAA + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
5'-dAAAAAYYAAA + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
1-methyladenine + O2 + 2-oxoglutarate
adenine + CO2 + formaldehyde + succinate + H+
-
-
-
-
?
2'-deoxy-1-methyl-adenosine 3'-phosphate + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2'-deoxyadenosine 3'-phosphate + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
3-methylcytosine + O2 + 2-oxoglutarate
cytosine + CO2 + formaldehyde + succinate + H+
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1,N6-ethenoadenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylcytosine-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
DNA-1-methyldeoxyadenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-deoxyadenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-2-methylguanosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-guanosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-N1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
highest activity
-
-
?
double-stranded DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
major substrate, AlkB demethylates DNA-1-methyladenine and DNA-3-methylcytosine with comparable efficiencies and has only a modest preference for a single-stranded DNA substrate over its double-stranded DNA counterpart
-
-
?
double-stranded DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
double-stranded DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
major substrate, AlkB demethylates DNA-1-methyladenine and DNA-3-methylcytosine with comparable efficiencies and has only a modest preference for a single-stranded DNA substrate over its double-stranded DNA counterpart
-
-
?
double-stranded DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
major substrate, AlkB demethylates DNA-1-methyladenine and DNA-3-methylcytosine with comparable efficiencies and has only a modest preference for a single-stranded DNA substrate over its double-stranded DNA counterpart
-
-
?
double-stranded DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
double-stranded DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
major substrate, AlkB demethylates DNA-1-methyladenine and DNA-3-methylcytosine with comparable efficiencies and has only a modest preference for a single-stranded DNA substrate over its double-stranded DNA counterpart
-
-
?
methylated DNA bacteriophage M13mp18 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA bacteriophage M13mp18 + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
methylated double-stranded bacteriophage lambda + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
double-stranded bacteriophage lambda + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
methylated luciferase-mRNA + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
luciferase-mRNA + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
methylated poly(deoxyadenine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(deoxyadenine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
methylated poly(deoxycytosine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(deoxycytosine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
methylated poly(deoxythymine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(deoxythymine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
methylated RNA bacteriophage MS2 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA bacteriophage MS2 + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
methylated single-stranded poly(deoxyadenosine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
single-stranded poly(deoxyadenosine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
methylated tRNA-Phe + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
tRNA-Phe + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
methylated tRNA-Phe + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
tRNAPhe + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
N1-methyladenine in DNA + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
adenine in DNA + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
strong substrate in ss-DNA
-
-
?
N1-methylguanine in DNA + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
guanine in DNA + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
weak substrate in ds-DNA
-
-
?
N3-methylcytosine in DNA + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
cytosine in DNA + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
strong substrate in ss-DNA
-
-
?
N3-methylthymine in DNA + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
thymine in DNA + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
weak substrate in ds-DNA
-
-
?
N6-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
via 6-hydroxymethyl adenine derivative
-
-
?
single-stranded DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
major substrate, AlkB demethylates DNA-1-methyladenine and DNA-3-methylcytosine with comparable efficiencies and has only a modest preference for a single-stranded DNA substrate over its double-stranded DNA counterpart
-
-
?
single-stranded DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
single-stranded DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
major substrate, AlkB demethylates DNA-1-methyladenine and DNA-3-methylcytosine with comparable efficiencies and has only a modest preference for a single-stranded DNA substrate over its double-stranded DNA counterpart
-
-
?
single-stranded DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
major substrate, AlkB demethylates DNA-1-methyladenine and DNA-3-methylcytosine with comparable efficiencies and has only a modest preference for a single-stranded DNA substrate over its double-stranded DNA counterpart
-
-
?
single-stranded DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
single-stranded DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
major substrate, AlkB demethylates DNA-1-methyladenine and DNA-3-methylcytosine with comparable efficiencies and has only a modest preference for a single-stranded DNA substrate over its double-stranded DNA counterpart
-
-
?
dAMP + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
1-methyl-dAMP + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
dAMP + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
low activity
-
-
?
dATP + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
1-methyl-dATP + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
dATP + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
low activity
-
-
?
2'-deoxyadenosine 3'-phosphate + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
2'-deoxy-1-methyl-adenosine 3'-phosphate + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
2'-deoxyadenosine 3'-phosphate + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
low activity
-
-
?
d(TpA) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
d(Tpm1A) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
d(TpA) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
low activity
-
-
?
d(TpApT) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
d(Tpm1ApT) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
d(TpApT) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
low activity
-
-
?
DNA-adenine + acetaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
ir
DNA-1-ethyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + acetaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
ir
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
good substrate
-
-
ir
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
best substrate for AlkB
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
purified AlkB repairs the cytotoxic lesion 1-methyladenine in single- and double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
this reaction occurs on both single- and double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
Escherichia coli W3110 / ATCC 27325
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
good substrate
-
-
ir
DNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
DNA-1-methyladenine is demethylated by isoforms ABH2 and ABH3
-
-
?
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylcytosine-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylcytosine-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58 / ATCC 33970
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylcytosine-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylcytosine-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylcytosine-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylcytosine-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylcytosine-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylcytosine-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-guanine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylguanine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-guanine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
weak substrate
-
-
ir
DNA-1-methylguanine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-guanine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
DNA-1-methylguanine is also repaired by AlkB, but less efficiently as DNA-1-methyladenine or DNA-3-methylcytosine
-
-
?
DNA-1-methylguanine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-guanine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
weak substrate
-
-
ir
DNA-1-methylguanine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-guanine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
DNA-1-methylguanine is also repaired by AlkB, but less efficiently as DNA-1-methyladenine or DNA-3-methylcytosine
-
-
?
?
-
high activity
-
-
?
DNA-3,N4-ethenocytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
-
high activity
-
-
?
DNA-3,N4-ethenocytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58 / ATCC 33970
-
high activity
-
-
?
DNA-3,N4-ethenocytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
high activity
-
-
?
DNA-3,N4-ethenocytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
high activity
-
-
?
DNA-3,N4-ethenocytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
-
high activity
-
-
?
DNA-3,N4-ethenocytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
?
-
high activity
-
-
?
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
good substrate
-
-
ir
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
best substrate for AlkB
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
preferred substrate of AlkB
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
purified AlkB repairs the cytotoxic lesion 3-methylcytosine in single- and double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
this reaction occurs on both single- and double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
Escherichia coli W3110 / ATCC 27325
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
good substrate
-
-
ir
DNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
DNA-1-methylcytosine is demethylated by isoforms ABH2 and ABH3. Isoform ABH1 exclusively repairs DNA-3-methylcytosine in single-stranded DNA with low activity
-
-
?
DNA-thymine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylthymine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-thymine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylthymine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-thymine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
weak substrate
-
-
ir
DNA-3-methylthymine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-thymine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
3-methylthymine residues in DNA is repaired inefficiently in vivo. The AlkB protein repairs 3-methylthymine in both single-stranded and double-stranded polydeoxynucleotidese
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylthymine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-thymine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
DNA-3-methylthymine is also repaired by AlkB, but less efficiently as DNA-1-methyladenine or DNA-3-methylcytosine
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylthymine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-thymine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylthymine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-thymine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
weak substrate
-
-
ir
DNA-3-methylthymine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-thymine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
3-methylthymine residues in DNA is repaired inefficiently in vivo. The ABH3 protein repairs 3-methylthymine in both single-stranded and double-stranded polydeoxynucleotides, whereas the ABH2 protein prefers a duplex substrate
-
-
?
DNA-3-methylthymine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-thymine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
DNA-3-methylthymine is also repaired by AlkB, but less efficiently as DNA-1-methyladenine or DNA-3-methylcytosine. Isoform FTO repairs DNA-3-methylthymine
-
-
?
DNA-base + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-base-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-base + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
?
DNA-base-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-base + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA-base-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA-base + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
DNA bacteriophage M13mp18 + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
methylated DNA bacteriophage M13mp18 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA bacteriophage M13mp18 + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
methylated DNA bacteriophage M13mp18 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
DNA bacteriophage M13mp18 + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
luciferase-mRNA + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
AlkB is used at a maximal concentration of 0.00083 mM for this reaction since the luciferase-mRNA is degraded when higher AlkB concentrations are used
-
-
?
methylated luciferase-mRNA + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
luciferase-mRNA + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
poly(deoxyadenine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
ir
methylated poly(deoxyadenine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(deoxyadenine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
0.1 pmol AlkB protein removes 1.7 pmol 1-methyladenine from methylated poly(deoxyadenine) in 15 min
-
-
?
methylated poly(deoxyadenine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(deoxyadenine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
the activity of AlkB on methylated poly(deoxyadenine) annealed to unmethylated poly(deoxythymine) is 3fold higher than with methylated poly(deoxyadenine) alone
-
-
?
methylated poly(deoxyadenine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(deoxyadenine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
ir
poly(deoxycytosine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
methylated poly(deoxycytosine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(deoxycytosine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
ir
methylated poly(deoxycytosine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(deoxycytosine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
ir
poly(deoxythymine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
methylated poly(deoxythymine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(deoxythymine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA bacteriophage MS2 + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
methylated RNA bacteriophage MS2 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA bacteriophage MS2 + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
methylated RNA bacteriophage MS2 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA bacteriophage MS2 + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
methylated RNA bacteriophage MS2 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA bacteriophage MS2 + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
isoform ABH3 reactivates methylated single-stranded RNA bacteriophage MS2
-
-
?
single-stranded poly(deoxyadenosine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
methylated single-stranded poly(deoxyadenosine) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
single-stranded poly(deoxyadenosine) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
Escherichia coli W3110 / ATCC 27325
-
-
-
-
?
ATP + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
N1-methyl-ATP + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
ATP + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
low activity
-
-
?
adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
N1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
N3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
N3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
poly(dA) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
poly(dm1A) + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
poly(dA) + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
low activity
-
-
?
RNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-1-methyladenine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA-adenine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-3-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA-cytosine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-base + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
RNA-base-CH3 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
RNA-base + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
tRNA-guanine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
tRNA-1-methylguanine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
tRNA-guanine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
-
-
-
-
?
?
-
-
the enzyme displays both DNA repair activity and wobble uridine modification of tRNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with DNA-1-methyladenine-CH3
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme displays both DNA repair activity and wobble uridine modification of tRNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with DNA-1-methyladenine-CH3
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58 / ATCC 33970
-
the enzyme displays both DNA repair activity and wobble uridine modification of tRNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58 / ATCC 33970
-
no activity with DNA-1-methyladenine-CH3
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the viral AlkB protein prefers single-stranded RNA over single-stranded DNA substrates (10fold)
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the viral AlkB protein prefers single-stranded RNA over single-stranded DNA substrates (10fold)
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme displays both DNA repair activity and wobble uridine modification of tRNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with DNA-1-methyladenine-CH3
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
adenosine, deoxythymine, 3-methyldeoxythymidine, guanosine, 1-methylguanosine, 1-methylguanine and 3-methylthymine do not stimulate AlkB-mediated decarboxylation of 2-oxoglutarate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
AlkB also repairs RNA. AlkB prefers single-stranded nucleic acids.
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
AlkB binds to single-stranded DNA, but less efficiently to double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
AlkB can repair damage in both single- and double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
AlkB has no detectable nuclease, DNA glycosylase or methyltransferase activity
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
AlkB preferentially binds and reactivates methylated single-stranded DNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
although the lesions targeted by AlkB are introduced primarily into single-stranded DNA, AlkB is also capable of removing lesions from double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
Escherichia coli AlkB is approximately 10fold more active on single-stranded DNA compared to single-stranded RNA, Eschichia coli AlkB displays a somewhat lower activity on double-stranded RNA substrates than on single-stranded RNA substrates
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme does not demethylate 3-methyladenine, 7-methyladenine, 7-methylguanine, thymine (5-methyluracil), and 5-methylcytosine
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
exocyclic carbons adjacent to the N6 of adenine are targets for oxidation by the Escherichia coli adaptive response protein AlkB
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
AlkB prefers to repair N1-methylguanine and N3-methylthymine lesions in ds-DNA over ss-DNA. The enzyme is able to repair the lesion when the adduct is present in a mismatched base pair
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
Escherichia coli W3110 / ATCC 27325
-
although the lesions targeted by AlkB are introduced primarily into single-stranded DNA, AlkB is also capable of removing lesions from double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the viral AlkB protein prefers single-stranded RNA over single-stranded DNA substrates (10fold)
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
isoform ABH2 does not reactivate methylated RNA bacteriophage MS2 or methylated double-stranded bacteriophage lambda
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
isoform ABH2 does not reactivate methylated RNA bacteriophage MS2 or methylated double-stranded bacteriophage lambda
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
ABH3 prefers single-stranded DNA and RNA substrates, whereas ABH2 can repair damage in both single- and double-stranded DNA. Isoform ABH1 does not show any DNA repair activity
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
ABH2 does not repair RNA. ABH2 acts more efficiently on double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ABH2 does not repair RNA. ABH2 acts more efficiently on double-stranded DNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
ABH3 also repairs RNA. ABH3 prefers single-stranded nucleic acids
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ABH3 also repairs RNA. ABH3 prefers single-stranded nucleic acids
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
isoform ABH2 prefers double-stranded DNA while isoforms ABH3 and ABH1 work better on single-stranded substrates
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
isoform ABH2 shows some preference for methylated poly(dA) over methylated poly(dC) and also prefers a double-stranded substrate. not ABH2 cannot demethylate 1-methyladenine in RNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
isoform ABH2 shows some preference for methylated poly(dA) over methylated poly(dC) and also prefers a double-stranded substrate. not ABH2 cannot demethylate 1-methyladenine in RNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
isoform ABH2 shows some preference for methylated poly(dC) over methylated poly(dA) and also prefers a single-stranded substrate. Isoform ABH3 can also demethylate 1-methyladenine in RNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
isoform ABH2 shows some preference for methylated poly(dC) over methylated poly(dA) and also prefers a single-stranded substrate. Isoform ABH3 can also demethylate 1-methyladenine in RNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
isoform ABH3 prefers single-stranded DNA (also under magnesium-free conditions) and RNA, while isoform ABH2 prefers double-stranded DNA (only in the presence of magnesium) and RNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
repair of alkylated poly(A) by ABH3 is almost as efficient as repair of poly(dA), and repair of poly(C) is substantially more efficient than repair of poly(dA), although not as good as repair of poly(dC) and single-stranded bacteriophage M13 DNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
repair of alkylated poly(A) by ABH3 is almost as efficient as repair of poly(dA), and repair of poly(C) is substantially more efficient than repair of poly(dA), although not as good as repair of poly(dC) and single-stranded bacteriophage M13 DNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme does not demethylate 3-methyladenine, 7-methyladenine, 7-methylguanine, thymine (5-methyluracil), and 5-methylcytosine
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme displays both DNA repair activity and wobble uridine modification of tRNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme displays both DNA repair activity and wobble uridine modification of tRNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no activity with DNA-1-methyladenine-CH3
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme displays both DNA repair activity and wobble uridine modification of tRNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no activity with DNA-1-methyladenine-CH3
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme displays both DNA repair activity and wobble uridine modification of tRNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with DNA-1-methyladenine-CH3
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme displays both DNA repair activity and wobble uridine modification of tRNA
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with DNA-1-methyladenine-CH3
-
-
?