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1.13.11.84: crocetin dialdehyde synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about crocetin dialdehyde synthase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.13.11.84

Reaction

3beta-hydroxy-8'-apo-beta-carotenal
+
O2
=
crocetin dialdehyde
+
3beta-hydroxy-beta-cyclocitral

Synonyms

beta-carotene 7',8'oxygenase, carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 2, CCD2, CCD4.1, CCD4.3, EC 1.14.99.42, ZCD, zeaxanthin 7, 8 (7, 8)-cleavage dioxygenase, zeaxanthin 7,8(7',8')-cleavage dioxygenase, zeaxanthin 7,8-cleavage dioxygenase

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.13 Acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases)
             1.13.11 With incorporation of two atoms of oxygen
                1.13.11.84 crocetin dialdehyde synthase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 1.13.11.84 - crocetin dialdehyde synthase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
zeaxanthin:oxygen 7',8'-oxidoreductase (bond-cleaving)
The enzyme, characterized from the plant Crocus sativus (saffron), acts twice, cleaving 3beta-hydroxy-beta-cyclocitral off each 3-hydroxy end group. It is part of the zeaxanthin degradation pathway in that plant, leading to the different compounds that impart the color, flavor and aroma of the saffron spice. The enzyme can similarly cleave the 7-8 double bond of other carotenoids with a 3-hydroxy-beta-carotenoid end group.