1.1.1.252: tetrahydroxynaphthalene reductase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about tetrahydroxynaphthalene reductase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 1.1.1.252
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1.1.1.252
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melanin
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lunata
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curvularia
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tetralin
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cochliobolus
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tricyclazole
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1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene
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lysr-type
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teleomorph
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homology-built
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17beta-hydroxysteroid
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17beta-hsdcl
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drug development
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lagenarium
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flaviolin
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pentaketide
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agriculture
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medicine
- 1.1.1.252
- melanin
- lunata
- curvularia
- tetralin
- cochliobolus
- tricyclazole
- 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene
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lysr-type
-
teleomorph
-
homology-built
-
17beta-hydroxysteroid
- 17beta-hsdcl
- drug development
- lagenarium
- flaviolin
-
pentaketide
- agriculture
- medicine
Reaction
Synonyms
1,3,6,8-tetrahydroxynaphthalene reductase, 1,3,8-trihydroxynaphthalene reductase, 3HNR, 4HN, BdsA, EC 1.3.1.50, hydroxynaphthalene reductase, MGG_02252, NADPH-dependent naphthol reductase, naphthol reductase, reductase, naphthol, reductase, naphthol (Magnaporthe grisea clone pAV501 precursor reduced), T4HN reductase, T4HNR, tetrahydroxynaphthalene reductase (Magnaporthe grisea clone pAV501), THNR, trihydroxynaphthalene reductase
ECTree
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General Information
General Information on EC 1.1.1.252 - tetrahydroxynaphthalene reductase
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evolution
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the enzyme is a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) family of enzymes
metabolism
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the enzyme catalyzes a step in 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene-melanin biosynthesis, overview
physiological function
additional information
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structure-activity relationship of T4HNR and dynamics of its catalytic cycle, substrate docking study, the carboxylate of Ile274 might have an impact on substrate orientation, overview. Two orientations of tetralones in the active site of T4HNR revealed by docking studies: 1. si-face orientation (representing the preferential hydrophobic interaction of the methoxy group of substrate 5-methoxy-2-tetralone) and 2. the re-face orientation
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enzyme-deficient mutants produce orange-brown or green-brown spore suspensions compared with the black spore suspension of the wild-type strain
physiological function
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expression of genes CHS1, BdsA, and BdsB is necessary and sufficient for the production of 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene in a heterologous host. Polyketide synthase CHS1 catalyzes the synthesis of 1,3,6,8-tetrahydroxynaphthalene (T4HN) in vitro. T4HN is converted to 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene by successive steps of reduction and dehydration, which are catalyzed by BdsA and BdsB. BdsA catalyzes the reduction of T4HN and 1,3,8-trihydroxynaphthalene (T3HN) to scytalone and vermelone, respectively. T4HN reduction by BdsA occurs on the si-face to give (R)-scytalone with more than 99% optical purity