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Literature summary for 5.1.1.13 extracted from

  • Ohtaki, A.; Nakano, Y.; Iizuka, R.; Arakawa, T.; Yamada, K.; Odaka, M.; Yohda, M.
    Structure of aspartate racemase complexed with a dual substrate analogue, citric acid, and implications for the reaction mechanism (2008), Proteins Struct. Funct. Bioinform., 70, 1167-1174.
    View publication on PubMed

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
catalytically inactive mutant C82A in complex with citric acid, 2.0 A resolution. Citric acid binds to the catalytic site, which induces a conformational change to close the active site. Residue R48 is responsible for recognizing carboxyl groups of the substrates L-/D-aspartates and stabilizing a reaction intermediate, and L164 is responsible for stabilizing a closed state structure Pyrococcus horikoshii

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
C82A catalytically inactive. Crystallization data in complex with citric acid Pyrococcus horikoshii

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
Citric acid competitive Pyrococcus horikoshii

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.7
-
L-aspartate pH 8.0, 70°C Pyrococcus horikoshii

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pyrococcus horikoshii O58403 strain OT3
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii OT-3 O58403 strain OT3
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
L-aspartate = D-aspartate one-base mechanism, residue C194 plays the role of the base for not only L-aspartate but also D-aspartate Pyrococcus horikoshii

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-aspartate
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii D-aspartate
-
?
L-aspartate
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii OT-3 D-aspartate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
PhAspR
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
7.4
-
Citric acid pH 8.0, 70°C Pyrococcus horikoshii