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Literature summary for 4.1.3.27 extracted from

  • Kanno, T.; Komatsu, A.; Kasai, K.; Dubouzet, J.G.; Sakurai, M.; Ikejiri-Kanno, Y.; Wakasa, K.; Tozawa, Y.
    Structure-based in vitro engineering of the anthranilate synthase, a metabolic key enzyme in the plant tryptophan pathway (2005), Plant Physiol., 138, 2260-2268.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Oryza sativa

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
A369L Trp-insensitive mutant of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
A380S mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 enhances catalytic activity Oryza sativa
A532Y mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 abolishes activity Oryza sativa
G518A mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 abolishes activity Oryza sativa
G521A Trp-insensitive mutant of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
G522A increased sensitivity to Trp feedback inhibition of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 mutant Oryza sativa
G522Y increased sensitivity to Trp feedback inhibition of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 mutant Oryza sativa
L520F mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 enhances catalytic activity Oryza sativa
L530D mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 enhances catalytic activity Oryza sativa
N351A increased sensitivity to Trp feedback inhibition of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 mutant Oryza sativa
N351D mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 enhances catalytic activity Oryza sativa
N363A mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 abolishes activity Oryza sativa
N363D mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 abolishes activity Oryza sativa
P364A mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 abolishes activity Oryza sativa
P364L mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 abolishes activity Oryza sativa
P366A mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 abolishes activity Oryza sativa
S126A Trp-insensitive mutant of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
S356A Trp-insensitive mutant of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
Y349A mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 enhances catalytic activity Oryza sativa
Y349F mutation of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 enhances catalytic activity Oryza sativa
Y367A Trp-insensitive mutant of anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
Y367A/L530D accumulation of free Trp in cells expressing the mutant OASA2 is 2.3fold of that of cells expressing wild-type D126F /L530D Oryza sativa
Y516A nonfunctional protein, anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
L-Trp feedback-inhibition, IC50: 0.0063 mM for wild-type enzyme, 0.0933 mM for mutant S126F, 0.0316 mM for mutant Y367A, 0.0749 mM for mutant A369L, 0.101 mM for mutant Y367A/L530D and 0.0583 mM for mutant A369L/L530D Oryza sativa

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.039
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, A369L/L530D mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.043
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, A369L mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.043
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, wild-type enzyme, anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.049
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, S126F mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.058
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, Y367A/L530D mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.062
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, S126F/L530D mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.076
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, Y367A mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Oryza sativa
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
chorismate + NH4+
-
Oryza sativa anthranilate + pyruvate + H2O
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
OASA2 anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit Oryza sativa

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.092
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, Y367A mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.108
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, S126F mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.22
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, A369L mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.225
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, wild-type enzyme, anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.405
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, A369L/L530D mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.49
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, Y367A/L530D mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
0.573
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, S126F/L530D mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa
6.08
-
chorismate pH 8.3, 32°C, S126F/L530D mutant anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit OASA2 Oryza sativa

IC50 Value

IC50 Value IC50 Value Maximum Comment Organism Inhibitor Structure
0.0063
-
feedback-inhibition, IC50: 0.0063 mM for wild-type enzyme, 0.0933 mM for mutant S126F, 0.0316 mM for mutant Y367A, 0.0749 mM for mutant A369L, 0.101 mM for mutant Y367A/L530D and 0.0583 mM for mutant A369L/L530D Oryza sativa L-Trp