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Literature summary for 3.6.5.1 extracted from

  • Barren, B.; Natochin, M.; Artemyev, N.O.
    Mutation R238E in transducin-alpha yields a GTPase and effector-deficient, but not dominant-negative, G-protein alpha-subunit (2006), Mol. Vis., 12, 492-498.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
RGS16 protein
-
Homo sapiens
RGS9d protein
-
Homo sapiens

Application

Application Comment Organism
drug development mutants of transducin represent a major tool in designing potential therapeutical strategies for a group of visual diseases Homo sapiens

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
Gtalpha and GtalphaR238E for expression in Escherichia coli strains DH5alpha and BL21(DE3) Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
R238E mutant, reported to be a dominant-negative inhibitor of the rhodopsin-transducin-PDE visual system Homo sapiens

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
outer membrane outer rod segment membrane Homo sapiens 19867
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
GTP + H2O Homo sapiens
-
GDP + phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
using Ni-NTA His-binding affinity chromatography and a Mono Q column Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
retinal rod
-
Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
GTP + H2O
-
Homo sapiens GDP + phosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
heterotrimer Galpha subunit, GDP-bound inactive, GTP-bound active and betagamma dimer Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GTP phosphohydrolase
-
Homo sapiens
heterotrimeric G-protein GTPase
-
Homo sapiens
transducin
-
Homo sapiens