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Literature summary for 3.2.1.23 extracted from

  • Todorova-Balvay, D.; Stoilova, I.; Gargova, S.; Vijayalakshmi, M.A.
    An efficient two step purification and molecular characterization of beta-galactosidases from Aspergillus oryzae (2006), J. Mol. Recognit., 19, 299-304.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
industry beta-galactosidases are important industrial enzymes used for the hydrolysis of lactose from milk and milk whey, preparation of the improved mutant strain H26-10-7, overview Aspergillus oryzae

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information construction of a mutant strain H26-10-7 from parental wild-type strains H26 and H-10-7, the enzyme from mutant strain H26-10-7 shows a 5fold increased activity and enhanced thermostability compared to the wild-type strain enzyme, overview Aspergillus oryzae

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
extracellular
-
Aspergillus oryzae
-
-

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
113000
-
gel filtration Aspergillus oryzae

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
lactose + H2O Aspergillus oryzae
-
D-glucose + D-galactose
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Aspergillus oryzae
-
wild-type strains H26 and H-10-7, mutant strain H26-10-7
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
enzyme from mutant strain H26-10-7 and from wild-type strain H26, 15.3fold and 12.8fold, respectively, by metal affinity chromatography and gel filtration Aspergillus oryzae

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
40.2
-
purified enzyme from wild-type strain H26 Aspergillus oryzae
191.6
-
purified enzyme from mutant strain H26-10-7 Aspergillus oryzae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2-nitrophenyl beta-D-galactopyranoside + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae 2-nitrophenol + beta-D-galactose
-
?
lactose + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae D-glucose + D-galactose
-
?
lactose + H2O from milk and milk whey Aspergillus oryzae D-glucose + D-galactose
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
lactase
-
Aspergillus oryzae

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Aspergillus oryzae

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
10 min, 88% remaining activity of the mutant enzyme, 21% of the wild-type enzyme Aspergillus oryzae
75
-
10 min, 32% remaining activity of the mutant enzyme, inactivation of the wild-type enzyme Aspergillus oryzae
90
-
10 min, 10% remaining activity of the mutant enzyme, inactivation of the wild-type enzyme Aspergillus oryzae

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
3.6 4.8 assay at Aspergillus oryzae