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Literature summary for 3.1.1.4 extracted from

  • Hendrickson, H.S.; Trygstad, W.M.; Loftness, T.L.; Sailer, S.L.
    Phospholipase A2 activity on mixed lipid monolayers: Activation of phospholipase A2 from porcine pancreas and Crotalus adamanteus by anionic and neutral amphophiles (1981), Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 212, 508-514.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
3,5-Dibromosalicylate enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
3,5-Dibromosalicylate enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
3,5-diiodosalicylate enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
3,5-diiodosalicylate enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
Acetyl salicylate enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
Acetyl salicylate enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
Dicetyl phosphate enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
Dicetyl phosphate enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
salicylic acid enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
salicylic acid enhanced enzyme penetration, activation above the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1,2-Didecanoin inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
1,2-Didecanoin inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
3,5-Dibromosalicylate inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
3,5-Dibromosalicylate inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
3,5-diiodosalicylate inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
3,5-diiodosalicylate inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
Acetyl salicylate inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
Acetyl salicylate inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
Dicetyl phosphate inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
Dicetyl phosphate inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa
N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-3-aminopropanesulfonate
-
Sus scrofa
N-tetradecyl-N,N-dimethyl-3-aminopropanesulfonate
-
Sus scrofa
salicylic acid inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Crotalus adamanteus
salicylic acid inhibition below the normal cutoff pressure of PLA2 Sus scrofa

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
phosphatidylcholine + H2O Sus scrofa
-
lysophosphatidylcholine + a fatty acid
-
?
phosphatidylcholine + H2O Crotalus adamanteus
-
lysophosphatidylcholine + a fatty acid
-
?
phospholipids + H2O Sus scrofa
-
?
-
?
phospholipids + H2O Crotalus adamanteus
-
?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Crotalus adamanteus
-
-
-
Sus scrofa
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
pancreas
-
Sus scrofa
-
venom
-
Crotalus adamanteus
-

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
4°C, 1 mg PLA2 per ml Sus scrofa
4°C, 1 mg PLA2 per ml Crotalus adamanteus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O
-
Sus scrofa 1-decanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + decanoate
-
?
1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O
-
Crotalus adamanteus 1-decanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + decanoate
-
?
phosphatidic acid + H2O
-
Sus scrofa 1-acylglycerophosphate + fatty acid
-
?
phosphatidic acid + H2O
-
Crotalus adamanteus 1-acylglycerophosphate + fatty acid
-
?
phosphatidylcholine + H2O
-
Sus scrofa 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + fatty acid
-
?
phosphatidylcholine + H2O
-
Crotalus adamanteus 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + fatty acid
-
?
phosphatidylcholine + H2O
-
Sus scrofa lysophosphatidylcholine + a fatty acid
-
?
phosphatidylcholine + H2O
-
Crotalus adamanteus lysophosphatidylcholine + a fatty acid
-
?
phosphatidylglycerol + H2O
-
Sus scrofa 1-acylglycerol + fatty acid
-
?
phosphatidylglycerol + H2O
-
Crotalus adamanteus 1-acylglycerol + fatty acid
-
?
phospholipids + H2O
-
Sus scrofa ?
-
?
phospholipids + H2O
-
Crotalus adamanteus ?
-
?