Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
3-phosphoglycerate | - |
Zea mays | |
ADP-glucose | in the absence of 3-phosphoglycerate, ADP-glucose stimulates catalytic acitvity, acting as a feedback product activator | Zea mays | |
phosphate | enhances AGPase activity al low substrate concentations | Zea mays |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
for expression in Escherichia coli AC70R1-504 cells | Zea mays |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ADP-glucose | in the presence of 3-phosphoglycerate, ADP-glucose is a competitve inhibitor with respect to ATP | Zea mays | |
inorganic phosphate | inhibitor in the absence of 3-phosphoglycerate and high substrate levels | Zea mays |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | - |
Zea mays |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate | Zea mays | - |
diphosphate + ADP-glucose | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Zea mays | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
- |
Zea mays |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
endosperm | - |
Zea mays | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate | - |
Zea mays | diphosphate + ADP-glucose | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
heterotetramer | containing two small and two large subunits | Zea mays |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase | - |
Zea mays |
AGPase | - |
Zea mays |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
activity assay | Zea mays |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.4 | - |
activity assay | Zea mays |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Zea mays |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase catalyzes the rate-limiting step in starch biosynthesis | Zea mays |