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Literature summary for 2.5.1.85 extracted from

  • Yan, N.; Liu, Y.; Gong, D.; Du, Y.; Zhang, H.; Zhang, Z.
    Solanesol: a review of its resources, derivatives, bioactivities, medicinal applications, and biosynthesis (2015), Phytochem. Rev., 14, 403-417.
No PubMed abstract available

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene SlSPS, constitutive overexpression of SlSPS in immature tobacco leaves elevates the plastoquinone content in the leaves Solanum lycopersicum

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
chloroplast
-
Solanum lycopersicum 9507
-
chloroplast
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 9507
-
endoplasmic reticulum
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 5783
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + 5 isopentenyl diphosphate Arabidopsis thaliana
-
5 diphosphate + all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q76FS5 gene AtSPS2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana Q8S948 gene AtSPS1
-
Solanum lycopersicum
-
gene SlSPS
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
fruit
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
leaf
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
stem
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + 5 isopentenyl diphosphate
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 5 diphosphate + all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate
-
?
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + 5 isopentenyl diphosphate enzyme SlSPS extends the prenyl chain length of the endogenous ubiquinone to nine isoprene units Solanum lycopersicum 5 diphosphate + all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
AtSPS1
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
AtSPS2
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
long-chain prenyl diphosphate synthase
-
Solanum lycopersicum
SlSPS
-
Solanum lycopersicum
solanesyl diphosphate synthase
-
Solanum lycopersicum
solanesyl diphosphate synthase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
malfunction knockout of genes AtSPS1 and AtSPS2 causes a reduction in plastoquinone-9 content in leaves, and the leaves exhibit light suppression of photosynthetic system II under high-intensity light Arabidopsis thaliana
malfunction plants silenced for SlSPS are photobleached and accumulate phytoene Solanum lycopersicum
metabolism requirement for two long-chain prenyl diphosphate synthases in the tomato, i.e. SlSPS and SlDPS, a decaprenyl diphosphate synthase, EC 2.5.1.86 Solanum lycopersicum
physiological function enzyme SlSPS is necessary for normal chloroplast structure and function Solanum lycopersicum
physiological function solanesyl diphosphate synthase, Sps, is a key enzyme in the metabolic pathways of solanesol and plastoquinone biosynthesis Solanum lycopersicum
physiological function solanesyl diphosphate synthase, Sps, is a key enzyme in the metabolic pathways of solanesol and plastoquinone biosynthesis Arabidopsis thaliana