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Literature summary for 2.5.1.6 extracted from

  • Porcelli, M.; Ilisso, C.P.; De Leo, E.; Cacciapuoti, G.
    Biochemical characterization of a thermostable adenosylmethionine synthetase from the archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus with high catalytic power (2015), Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 175, 2916-33.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escheriochia coli Pyrococcus furiosus

General Stability

General Stability Organism
limited proteolysis experiments indicate that the proteolytic cleavage site is localized at Lys148 and that the C-terminal peptide is necessary for the integrity of the active site Pyrococcus furiosus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.031
-
L-methionine pH 8.0, 80°C Pyrococcus furiosus
0.115
-
ATP pH 8.0, 80°C Pyrococcus furiosus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ absolutely dependent upon the presence of Mg2+, suggesting that a Mg2+-ATP complex functions as substrate. Maximal activity is obtained at a Mg2+ concentration of 20 mM Pyrococcus furiosus
additional information no stimulatory effect by K+ has been observed even at high concentration (40 mM) Pyrococcus furiosus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
44279
-
2 * 44279, calculated from sequence Pyrococcus furiosus
45000
-
2 * 45000, SDS-PAGE Pyrococcus furiosus
90000
-
gel filtration Pyrococcus furiosus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-methionine + H2O Pyrococcus furiosus the enzyme plays a key role in the biogenesis of S-adenosyl-L-methionine phosphate + diphosphate + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
-
?

Organic Solvent Stability

Organic Solvent Comment Organism
guanidine-HCl midpoint transition is 3.2 M Pyrococcus furiosus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pyrococcus furiosus Q8TZW1
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant protein Pyrococcus furiosus

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
4.3
-
pH 8.0, 80°C Pyrococcus furiosus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + L-methionine + H2O
-
Pyrococcus furiosus phosphate + diphosphate + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
-
?
ATP + L-methionine + H2O the enzyme plays a key role in the biogenesis of S-adenosyl-L-methionine Pyrococcus furiosus phosphate + diphosphate + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer 2 * 45000, SDS-PAGE Pyrococcus furiosus
homodimer 2 * 44279, calculated from sequence Pyrococcus furiosus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
PF1866
-
Pyrococcus furiosus
PfMAT
-
Pyrococcus furiosus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
90
-
-
Pyrococcus furiosus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
70 105 70°C: about 55% of maximal activity, 105°C: about 60% of maximal activity Pyrococcus furiosus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
70
-
1 h, stable Pyrococcus furiosus
80
-
1 h, 20% loss of activity Pyrococcus furiosus
95
-
half-life: 23 min Pyrococcus furiosus
99
-
Tm-value Pyrococcus furiosus
100
-
half-life: 5 min Pyrococcus furiosus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
7.5
-
ATP pH 8.0, 80°C Pyrococcus furiosus
7.5
-
L-methionine pH 8.0, 80°C Pyrococcus furiosus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
-
Pyrococcus furiosus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
7 9 half of the maximal activity at pH 7 and 9 Pyrococcus furiosus

pI Value

Organism Comment pI Value Maximum pI Value
Pyrococcus furiosus calculated from sequence
-
5.52

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism the enzyme plays a key role in the biogenesis of S-adenosyl-L-methionine Pyrococcus furiosus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
65.2
-
ATP pH 8.0, 80°C Pyrococcus furiosus
242
-
L-methionine pH 8.0, 80°C Pyrococcus furiosus