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Literature summary for 2.4.1.91 extracted from

  • Wan, H.; Zhang, J.; Song, T.; Tian, J.; Yao, Y.
    Promotion of flavonoid biosynthesis in leaves and calli of ornamental crabapple (Malus sp.) by high carbon to nitrogen ratios (2015), Front. Plant Sci., 6, 673.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC
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Application

Application Comment Organism
biotechnology the increase of enzyme expression due to high C/N ration in growth medium can be used for generation of plants with an optimized flavonoid/anthocyanin content or desirable organ coloration Malus sp.

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Malus sp. A0A0S3G5F0 ever-red leaf cultivar Royalty, spring-red leaf cultivar Prairifire, ever-green leaf cultivars Flame and Spring Snow, gene UFGT
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
callus
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 Malus sp.
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leaf
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 Malus sp.
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
UDP-glucose:flavonoid 3-O-glycosyltransferase
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 Malus sp.
UFGT
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 Malus sp.
uridine diphosphat-glucose:flavonoid 3-O-glycosyltransferase
-
 Malus sp.

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Malus sp. high C/N ratios in the growth media enhance the enzyme expression up

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism the expression of general flavonoid pathway genes from chalcone synthase (CHS) to uridine diphosphat-glucose:flavonoid 3-O-glycosyltransferase (UFGT) and flavonol synthase (FLS) increase in response to high C/N ratios in the growth media, and this in turn is correlated with the concentration of anthocyanins, flavones, and flavonols in the leaves and calli Malus sp.