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Literature summary for 2.4.1.21 extracted from

  • Greenberg, E.; Preiss, J.
    Biosynthesis of bacterial glycogen. II. Purification and properties of the adenosine diphosphoglucose:glycogen transglucosylase of Arthrobacter specise NRRL B1973 (1965), J. Biol. Chem., 240, 2341-2348.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
Bovine plasma albumin activation Arthrobacter sp.
glutathione activation Arthrobacter sp.

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
ADP
-
Arthrobacter sp.
p-chloromercuribenzoate 0.002 mM, 50% inhibition, 0.01 mM, 90% inhibition Arthrobacter sp.

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information
-
Arthrobacter sp.
0.000164
-
ADPglucose
-
Arthrobacter sp.
0.000272
-
dADPglucose
-
Arthrobacter sp.
0.000864
-
glycogen Arthrobacter glycogen Arthrobacter sp.
0.015
-
maltotriose
-
Arthrobacter sp.
0.077
-
maltose
-
Arthrobacter sp.

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
soluble
-
Arthrobacter sp.
-
-
starch grain
-
Arthrobacter sp. 43036
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
K+ 20-30% activation Arthrobacter sp.

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arthrobacter sp.
-
NRRL B1973
-
Arthrobacter sp. NRRL B1973
-
NRRL B1973
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
ammonium sulfate, calcium phosphate gel, DEAE-cellulose Arthrobacter sp.

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.93
-
-
Arthrobacter sp.

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ADP-glucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan citrate independent enzyme requires a glucan primer e.g. rabbit liver glycogen Arthrobacter sp. ADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?
ADP-glucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan glucosyl acceptors: Arthrobacter glycogen, potato starch, maltose and maltotriose Arthrobacter sp. ADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?
ADP-glucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan glucosyl acceptor: amylose Arthrobacter sp. ADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?
ADP-glucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan glucosyl acceptor: amylopectin Arthrobacter sp. ADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?
ADP-glucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan citrate independent enzyme requires a glucan primer e.g. rabbit liver glycogen Arthrobacter sp. NRRL B1973 ADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?
ADP-glucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan glucosyl acceptors: Arthrobacter glycogen, potato starch, maltose and maltotriose Arthrobacter sp. NRRL B1973 ADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?
ADP-glucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan glucosyl acceptor: amylose Arthrobacter sp. NRRL B1973 ADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?
ADP-glucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan glucosyl acceptor: amylopectin Arthrobacter sp. NRRL B1973 ADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?
ADP-glucose + glycogen
-
Arthrobacter sp. ADP + ?
-
?
ADP-glucose + maltose
-
Arthrobacter sp. ADP + maltotriose + maltotetraose
-
?
ADP-glucose + maltotriose
-
Arthrobacter sp. ADP + maltotetraose
-
?
dADPglucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
Arthrobacter sp. dADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?
dADPglucose + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
Arthrobacter sp. NRRL B1973 dADP + alpha-1,4-polyglucan
-
?

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6 9
-
Arthrobacter sp.

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.08
-
ADP
-
Arthrobacter sp.