Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
diagnostics | chondroitin sulfate synthase 1 expression is associated with malignant potential of soft tissue sarcomas with myxoid substance. High expression of CHSY1 is significantly associated with poorer patient outcomes | Homo sapiens |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene CHSY1, quantitative reverse-transcription PCR enzyme expression analysis | Homo sapiens |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
Golgi apparatus | - |
Homo sapiens | 5794 | - |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-proteoglycan | Homo sapiens | - |
UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-proteoglycan | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | Q86X52 | gene CHSY1 | - |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
chondrocyte | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
additional information | enzyme CHSY1 is strongly expressed in myxofibrosarcoma and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor compared with other tumors and significantly associated with higher rather than lower grade tumors, mmunohistochemic analysis, overview | Homo sapiens | - |
sarcoma cell | soft tissue sarcomas with myxoid substance: myxoid liposarcoma, 14 of myxofibrosarcoma, 12 of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, and 2 of low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma. Soft tissue sarcoma is a malignant tumor of nonepithelial extraskeletal origin classified by specific, differentiated cell types | Homo sapiens | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-proteoglycan | - |
Homo sapiens | UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-proteoglycan | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
chondroitin sulfate synthase 1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
CHSY1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | chondroitin sulfate synthase 1 (CHSY1) is the key biosynthetic enzyme forming the repeating chondroitin sulfate backbone disaccharide structure [4GlcAbeta1-3GalNAcbeta1], and polymerization of chondroitin chain by CHSY1 requires chondroitin polymerizing factors, including CHPF and CHPF2. The bifunctional enzyme CHSY1 exhibits both GlcAT-II and GalNAc-II activities | Homo sapiens |