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Literature summary for 2.3.1.177 extracted from

  • Liu, B.; Raeth, T.; Beuerle, T.; Beerhues, L.
    A novel 4-hydroxycoumarin biosynthetic pathway (2010), Plant Mol. Biol., 72, 17-25.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli as N-terminally 6His-tagged protein Sorbus aucuparia

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0007
-
benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.0008
-
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.0014
-
benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.0016
-
benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.0023
-
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.0032
-
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.0062
-
malonyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.01
-
malonyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.0101
-
malonyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
43000
-
-
Sorbus aucuparia
43100
-
-
Sorbus aucuparia

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Sorbus aucuparia D2DRC4
-
-
Sorbus aucuparia D2DRC5
-
-
Sorbus aucuparia Q27Z07
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
purified by affinity chromatography on a nickel-nitrilotriacetic acid (Ni-NTA) agarose matrix Sorbus aucuparia

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia 4-hydroxycoumarin + CoA + CO2
-
?
malonyl-CoA + benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia CoA + 3,5-dihydroxybiphenyl + CO2
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
biphenyl synthase enzyme belongs to the type III polyketide synthases Sorbus aucuparia
BIS enzyme belongs to the type III polyketide synthases Sorbus aucuparia
BIS1
-
Sorbus aucuparia
BIS2 enzyme belongs to the type III polyketide synthases, prefering 2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA as a starter molecule instead of benzoyl-CoA Sorbus aucuparia
BIS3 enzyme belongs to the type III polyketide synthases, prefering 2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA as a starter molecule instead of benzoyl-CoA Sorbus aucuparia

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
35
-
-
Sorbus aucuparia

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0045
-
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.00717
-
benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.01483
-
benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.017
-
benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.02933
-
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
0.037
-
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6.5 7
-
Sorbus aucuparia

pI Value

Organism Comment pI Value Maximum pI Value
Sorbus aucuparia
-
-
5.45
Sorbus aucuparia
-
-
6.42

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism BIS is the key enzyme of biphenyl metabolism, producing for instance 3,5-dihydroxybiphenyl which is the precursor of the phytoalexins of the Maloideae. Sorbus aucuparia

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
5.625
-
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
10.18
-
benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
10.63
-
benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
10.99
-
benzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
11.49
-
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia
12.72
-
2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
-
Sorbus aucuparia