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Literature summary for 1.4.1.2 extracted from

  • Goda, S.; Kojima, M.; Nishikawa, Y.; Kujo, C.; Kawakami, R.; Kuramitsu, S.; Sakuraba, H.; Hiragi, Y.; Ohshima, T.
    Intersubunit interaction induced by subunit rearrangement is essential for the catalytic activity of the hyperthermophilic glutamate dehydrogenase from Pyrobaculum islandicum (2005), Biochemistry, 44, 15304-15313.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
heating at 90°C the activity of the recombinant enzyme increases to a level comparable to that of the native enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum
Urea at 5 M the activity of the recombinant enzyme increases to a level comparable to that of the native enzyme, urea-induced activation of recombinant GDH is irreversible Pyrobaculum islandicum

Application

Application Comment Organism
additional information subunit rearrangement, i.e., a change in the quaternary structure of the hexameric recombinant GDH, is essential for activation of the enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3)-codon plus-RIL cells Pyrobaculum islandicum

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.018
-
NAD+ recombinant, urea-activated enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum
0.019
-
NAD+ native enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum
0.021
-
NAD+ recombinant, heat-activated enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum
0.16
-
L-glutamate native enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum
0.16
-
L-glutamate recombinant, heat-activated enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum
0.18
-
L-glutamate recombinant, urea-activated enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
47000
-
6 * 47000, SDS-PAGE Pyrobaculum islandicum
280000
-
recombinant enzyme, gel filtration Pyrobaculum islandicum
299000
-
recombinant, heat-activated enzyme, gel filtration Pyrobaculum islandicum
337000
-
recombinant, urea-activated enzyme, gel filtration Pyrobaculum islandicum

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pyrobaculum islandicum
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Pyrobaculum islandicum

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
3.51
-
native enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum
3.54
-
recombinant, urea-activated enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum
3.65
-
recombinant, heat-activated enzyme Pyrobaculum islandicum

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-glutamate + H2O + NAD+
-
Pyrobaculum islandicum 2-oxoglutarate + NH3 + NADH + H+
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
hexamer 6 * 47000, SDS-PAGE Pyrobaculum islandicum

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GDH
-
Pyrobaculum islandicum
glutamate dehydrogenase
-
Pyrobaculum islandicum