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Literature summary for 1.17.4.1 extracted from

  • Reece, S.Y.; Seyedsayamdost, M.R.; Stubbe, J.; Nocera, D.G.
    Photoactive peptides for light-initiated tyrosyl radical generation and transport into ribonucleotide reductase (2007), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 129, 8500-8509.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
ATP ATP is an allosteric effector Escherichia coli

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
Y730F site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant excludes a direct superexchange mechanism between C439 and Y731 in radical transport, overview Escherichia coli

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
peptide Y-R2C19 a 20-mer peptide, which is identical to the C-terminal peptide tail of the R2 subunit and is a known competitive inhibitor of binding of the native R2 protein to R1 Escherichia coli

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+
-
Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
CDP + thioredoxin Escherichia coli
-
2'-deoxyCDP + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli
-
-
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate + thioredoxin reaction mechanism via formation of a tyrosyl radical at Tyr356 od subunit R1, model for radical transport in which there is a unidirectional transport of the electron and proton transport among residues of R1 Escherichia coli

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
CDP + thioredoxin
-
Escherichia coli 2'-deoxyCDP + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O
-
?
CDP + thioredoxin coupled assay method with NADPH, transient spectrometric measurement of Y356 radical intermediate, Y356 radical initiation is prompted by excitation of a proximal anthraquinone or benzophenone chromophore on a 20-mer peptide Y-R2C19, bound to subunit alpha2, both the Anq and BPA-containing peptides are competent in deoxycytidine diphosphate formation and turnover occurs via Y731 to Y730 to C439 pathway-dependent radical transport in R1, overview. Peptide Y-R2C19 is identical to the C-terminal peptide tail of the R2 subunit and is a known competitive inhibitor of binding of the native R2 protein to R1 Escherichia coli 2'-deoxyCDP + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O
-
?
additional information mechanism of radical transport in the R1 subunit of the class I enzyme, overview Escherichia coli ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
tetramer 2 * subunit R1 + 2 * subunit R2 Escherichia coli

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
More class I ribonucleotide reductase Escherichia coli
RNR
-
Escherichia coli

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.6
-
assay at Escherichia coli

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
thioredoxin
-
Escherichia coli