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Literature summary for 1.14.15.1 extracted from

  • Nagano, S.; Poulos, T.L.
    Crystallographic study on the dioxygen complex of wild-type and mutant cytochrome P450cam. Implications for the dioxygen activation mechanism (2005), J. Biol. Chem., 280, 31659-31663.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
overexpression of wild-type and mutant enzyme sin Escherichia coli Pseudomonas putida

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
purified recombinant wild-type and D251N and T252A mutant enzymes in complex with O2, usage of a high pressure oxygen cell, a single crystal first is transferred into cryobuffer containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 0.4-0.6 M KCl, 1 mM D-camphor, 30% polyethylene glycol 4000, and 20% glycerol followed by reduction with 10 mM sodium dithionite for 10 min under anaerobic condition, soaking in the oxygen-saturated cryobuffer at -5°C for 5 min, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 1.55-2.10 A resolution Pseudomonas putida

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D251N site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows altered conformation of the I helix groove and misses the catalytically important water molecules in the dioxygen complex leading to lower catalytic activity and slower proton transfer to the dioxygen ligand compared to the wild-type enzyme Pseudomonas putida
T252A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant does not show altered conformation of the I helix groove and the catalytically important water molecules in the dioxygen complex Pseudomonas putida

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Iron heme iron Pseudomonas putida

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
(+)-camphor + O2 + reduced putidaredoxin Pseudomonas putida
-
(+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pseudomonas putida
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(+)-camphor + O2 + reduced putidaredoxin
-
Pseudomonas putida (+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?
(+)-camphor + O2 + reduced putidaredoxin wild-type dioxygen complex structure: high occupancy and a ordered structure of the iron-linked dioxygen and two 'catalytic' water molecules that form part of a proton relay system to the iron-linked dioxygen, Thr252 accepts a hydrogen bond from the hydroperoxy (Fe(III)-OOH) intermediate that promotes the second protonation on the distal oxygen atom, leading to O-O bond cleavage and compound I formation Pseudomonas putida (+)-exo-5-hydroxycamphor + oxidized putidaredoxin + H2O
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More wild-type dioxygen complex structure: high occupancy and a ordered structure of the iron-linked dioxygen and two 'catalytic' water molecules that form part of a proton relay system to the iron-linked dioxygen Pseudomonas putida

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
cytochrome p450cam
-
Pseudomonas putida

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
putidaredoxin
-
Pseudomonas putida