Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene iucD, expression of wild-type and mutants in strain DH5alpha | Escherichia coli |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
C146A | site-directed mutagenesis, unaffected thermal stability, and affinity for L-lysine and FAD compared to the wild-type enzyme | Escherichia coli |
C158A | site-directed mutagenesis, unaffected thermal stability, and affinity for L-lysine and FAD compared to the wild-type enzyme | Escherichia coli |
C166A | site-directed mutagenesis, unaffected thermal stability, and affinity for L-lysine and FAD compared to the wild-type enzyme | Escherichia coli |
C31A | site-directed mutagenesis, unaffected thermal stability, and affinity for L-lysine and FAD compared to the wild-type enzyme | Escherichia coli |
C31A/C51A | site-directed mutagenesis, unaffected thermal stability, and affinity for L-lysine and FAD compared to the wild-type enzyme | Escherichia coli |
C51A | site-directed mutagenesis, about 2fold increased activity, unaffected thermal stability, and affinity for L-lysine and FAD compared to the wild-type enzyme | Escherichia coli |
C51A/C158A | site-directed mutagenesis, about 2fold increased activity, unaffected thermal stability, and affinity for L-lysine and FAD compared to the wild-type enzyme | Escherichia coli |
C51A/C166A | site-directed mutagenesis, about 2fold increased activity, unaffected thermal stability, and affinity for L-lysine and FAD compared to the wild-type enzyme | Escherichia coli |
additional information | a covalent C51A-dichloropehno indophenol conjugate accomodates FAD in its catalytic function | Escherichia coli |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | number of cysteine residues in wild-type and mutant enzymes accessible for modification with DTNB, overview | Escherichia coli |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0016 | - |
FAD | mutant C51A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.0019 | - |
FAD | mutant C146A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.0021 | - |
FAD | mutant C51A/C158A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.0022 | - |
FAD | mutant C166A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.0025 | - |
FAD | mutant C31A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.0033 | - |
FAD | wild-type enzyme, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.0047 | - |
FAD | mutant C51A/C166A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.0056 | - |
FAD | mutant C31A/C51A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.0057 | - |
FAD | mutant C158A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L-lysine + NADPH + O2 | Escherichia coli | - |
N6-hydroxy-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Escherichia coli | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant wild-type and mutants from strain DH5alpha | Escherichia coli |
Reaction | Comment | Organism | Reaction ID |
---|---|---|---|
L-lysine + NADPH + H+ + O2 = N6-hydroxy-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O | reaction mechanism, Cys51 is involved, while Cys31, Cys146, Cys158, and Cys166 are not | Escherichia coli |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L-lysine + NADPH + O2 | - |
Escherichia coli | N6-hydroxy-L-lysine + NADP+ + H2O | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
IucD | - |
Escherichia coli |
lysine:N(6)-hydroxylase | - |
Escherichia coli |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Escherichia coli |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.243 | - |
FAD | mutant C146A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.305 | - |
FAD | mutant C166A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.351 | - |
FAD | mutant C31A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.405 | - |
FAD | wild-type enzyme, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.425 | - |
FAD | mutant C158A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.543 | - |
FAD | mutant C51A/C158A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.614 | - |
FAD | mutant C31A/C51A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.667 | - |
FAD | mutant C51A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli | |
0.731 | - |
FAD | mutant C51A/C166A, pH 7.0, 37°C | Escherichia coli |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7 | - |
assay at | Escherichia coli |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
FAD | required for activity | Escherichia coli | |
NADPH | required for activity | Escherichia coli |