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Literature summary for 1.14.12.11 extracted from

  • Friemann, R.; Lee, K.; Brown, E.N.; Gibson, D.T.; Eklund, H.; Ramaswamy, S.
    Structures of the multicomponent Rieske non-heme iron toluene 2,3-dioxygenase enzyme system (2009), Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D, 65, 24-33.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
co-overexpression of TDO-F, TDO-R, TDO-O and apo-TDO-O in Escherichia coli Pseudomonas putida

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
purified recombinant enzyme system components, hanging-drop or sitting-drop vapour diffusion method, from 1.4 M ammonium sulfate, 0.1 M HEPES, pH 7.7. TDO-F crystallized in 38% PEG 8000, 0.1 M MES pH 6.1 or 37% PEG 8000, 0.1 M MES, pH 5.8. Apo-TDO-O crystallizes in 40% w/v PEG 600, 0.1 M sodium citrate, pH 5.8. Cocrystallization experiments with Fe(NH4)2(SO4)2 and toluene were performed under strict anaerobic conditions in 40% w/v PEG 600, 0.1 M sodium citrate pH 6.1, 20-50 mM Fe(NH4)2(SO4)2 and 20 mM toluene, X-ray diffraction structure determinhation and analysis at 1.2-3.2 A resolution, molecular replacement, structure modelling, overview Pseudomonas putida

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Iron the catalytic subunit contains a Rieske [2Fe–2S] cluster and mononuclear iron at the active site. The iron is not strongly bound and is easily removed during enzyme purification Pseudomonas putida

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Pseudomonas putida the enzyme is organized in a multicomponent Rieske non-heme iron toluene 2,3-dioxygenase enzyme system. The TDO system is composed of a reductase, TDO-R, a Rieske [2Fe–2S] ferredoxin, TDO-F, and a terminal dioxygenase, TDO-O, overview. TDO-F shuttles electrons from NADH via a flavin in TDO-R to TDO-O, which catalyzes the enantioselective addition of dioxygen to the aromatic nucleus to form cis-(1R,2S)-dihydroxy-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene ?
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Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pseudomonas putida
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Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant TDO-F, TDO-R, TDO-O and apo-TDO-O from Escherichia coli Pseudomonas putida

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
toluene + NADH + H+ + O2 = (1S,2R)-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol + NAD+ reaction mechanism, structure-function reklationship of the enzyme organized in a multicomponent Rieske non-heme iron toluene 2,3-dioxygenase enzyme system, overview Pseudomonas putida

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information the enzyme is organized in a multicomponent Rieske non-heme iron toluene 2,3-dioxygenase enzyme system. The TDO system is composed of a reductase, TDO-R, a Rieske [2Fe–2S] ferredoxin, TDO-F, and a terminal dioxygenase, TDO-O, overview. TDO-F shuttles electrons from NADH via a flavin in TDO-R to TDO-O, which catalyzes the enantioselective addition of dioxygen to the aromatic nucleus to form cis-(1R,2S)-dihydroxy-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene Pseudomonas putida ?
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additional information enzyme active site structure, the orientation of the toluene substrate in the active site is consistent with the regiospecificity of oxygen incorporation seen in the product formed, overview Pseudomonas putida ?
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Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
hexamer enzyme is a heterohexamer containing a catalytic and a structural subunit type, consists of three domains: an FAD-binding domain, an NADH-binding domain and a C-terminal domain Pseudomonas putida
More the enzyme is organized in a multicomponent Rieske non-heme iron toluene 2,3-dioxygenase enzyme system, overview Pseudomonas putida

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
TDO
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Pseudomonas putida
toluene 2,3-dioxygenase
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Pseudomonas putida